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Published byPhoebe Lynch Modified over 9 years ago
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Introduction to Financial Management
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Financial Management Conducting all financial matters of the organization in a way that ensures that funds are used in a proper and efficient manner
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Financial Management System Budgeting Record Keeping – Accounting Reporting – Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow
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Budget Foundations strategic plan numerical representations benchmark Done on a yearly cycle Bottom-up/Top Down Budgeting Coordination/control
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Methods of Budgeting ( Program-Planning-Budgeting System (PPBS ) Line Item Incremental Zero Based
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Record Keeping: The General Leger (GL) Purpose: Income/expenses sources
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Components of a General Ledger Assets Liability Revenue Expense Gain Loss
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General Leger
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Two Types of Accounting Management Accounting Financial Accounting
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Reports : Financial Accounting Financial reports include the following components: Balance Sheet Income Statement Statement of Retained Earnings Statement of Changes in Financial Position
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Balance Sheet The financial position of an entity Assets
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Reporting – Balance Sheet Assets = Liabilities (debt) + Owners Equity Assets (has $ value)Liabilities (debt) Current AssetsCurrent Liabilities Fixed Assets = Long Term Liabilities Other Assets + Equity value of investment of owners plus profit left to accumulate
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Income Statement an organization’s operations personal Income statement
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Income Statement Sample - Sorority Swimwear Sales Direct (cash) Retail Internet Cost of Goods Sold Royalties Expenses Salaries Payroll Taxes Depreciation on “equipment” Workers Compensation Health Insurance Advertising Office Supplies Rent Utilities Bad debts Travel Miscellaneous Interest Taxes Gross Profit Net Income
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Statement of Retained Earnings Net income Explains the changes. Breaks down changes.
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