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Published byWilla James Modified over 9 years ago
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Credit Basics
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Some old stats 83% of college students have at least one credit card 45% of college students are in credit card debt –Average debt over $3000 The average household with debt carries approximately $10-12,000 and has 9 credit cards Americans shelled out more than $24 BILLION dollars in credit card fees in 2004
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Cost of Credit APR - Annual Percentage Rate –Amount it costs you a year to sue credit, expressed as a percentage rate Annual Fee –Usually used by credit card companies Finance Charge –Actual dollar cost of using credit Origination Fee –A charge for setting up a loan
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Credit Cards APR Annual Fee Grace Period Minimum payment Credit limit
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Installment Loans Make payments in a regular basis usually for large purchases. –Car –Appliances –Interest rates usually lower than credit cards
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Student Loans Usually carry lower interest rates Usually allow you to defer payments until after you graduate
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Mortgages Home loan Usually 15-30 years Large amount borrowed
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Credit Report A record of your financial transactions –Loans you have applied for –Loan amounts you have received –Whether you pay your bills on time –For the past 7-10 years
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Credit Reporting Agencies Equifax Experian Trans Union
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C’s of Credit Capacity - ability to repay Character - paying on time Capital - have items of value
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Bankruptcy Chapter 7 - erases most of debt –Unemployed/very low income –Counseling Chapter 13 - pay back debt but with more time –Court oversees payment plan WARNING - stays on credit report for 10 years and it becomes very difficult to get credit
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