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FORMULAS hydroxideOH -. FORMULAS sulfateSO 4 2- FORMULAS sulfiteSO 3 2-

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Presentation on theme: "FORMULAS hydroxideOH -. FORMULAS sulfateSO 4 2- FORMULAS sulfiteSO 3 2-"— Presentation transcript:

1 FORMULAS hydroxideOH -

2 FORMULAS sulfateSO 4 2-

3 FORMULAS sulfiteSO 3 2-

4 FORMULAS chlorateClO 3 -

5 FORMULAS perchlorateClO 4 -

6 FORMULAS nitrateNO 3 -

7 FORMULAS carbonateCO 3 2-

8 FORMULAS phosphatePO 4 3-

9 FORMULAS cyanideCN -

10 FORMULAS bariumBa 2+

11 FORMULAS calciumCa 2+

12 FORMULAS nitrideN 3-

13 FORMULAS sulfideS 2-

14 FORMULAS ammoniumNH 4 +

15 FORMULAS carbonic acid H 2 CO 3

16 FORMULAS nitric acidHNO 3

17 FORMULAS sulfuric acid H 2 SO 4

18 FORMULAS hydrobromic acid HBr

19 FORMULAS acetic acidCH 3 COOH

20 FORMULAS ammoniaNH 3

21 FORMULAS nitrous acid HNO 2

22 FORMULAS phosphatePO 4 3-

23 Reactions metallic oxide + nonmetallic oxide simple combination

24 Reactions CaO + SO 3  CaSO 4

25 Reactions acid + metalsingle replacement gives: hydrogen gas and a salt

26 Reactions **Pb is dropped into hot sulfuric acid PbSO 4 + SO 2 + H 2 O

27 Reactions **Copper is added to concentrated nitric acid  Cu 2+ + H 2 O + NO 2

28 Reactions nonmetallic oxide and water  an acid

29 Reactions SO 3 + H 2 O  H + + SO 4 2-

30 Reactions “acidified” means it is a ________ reaction REDOX

31 Reactions Transition metal and NH 3 /CN - /SCN - /OH - forms a COMPLEX ION

32 Reactions hydrocarbon and oxygen  H 2 O + CO 2

33 Reactions metallic oxide + water  a base

34 Reactions Li 2 O + H 2 O  Li + + OH -

35 Reactions “solution” means WRITE AS IONS!!!!!!! (unless WA)

36 Reactions Group 2 + water  H 2 + M 2+ + OH -

37 Reactions **Mg + H 2 O  MgO + H 2 an exception

38 Reactions **Na + O 2  Na 2 O 2 an exception

39 Solubility Rules S 2- CO 3 2- PO 4 3- CrO 4 2- INSOLUBLE **except group 1 or NH 4 +

40 Solubility Rules all nitrates, group 1, NH 4 + SOLUBLE

41 Solubility Rules INSOLUBLE HALIDES (Cl - Br - I - ) Ag + Pb 2+ Hg 2 2+

42 Solubility Rules INSOLUBLE SULFATES Ba 2+ Ca 2+ Pb 2+ Hg 2 2+ Sr 2+

43 Solubility Rules Hydroxides are INSOLUBLE **except group 1 or NH 4 +

44 Solubility Rules sulfides chromates hydroxides carbonates phosphates INSOLUBLE **except group 1 or NH 4 +

45 Redox H2O2 H2O2  H 2 O + O 2

46 Redox HClO 4  Cl -

47 Redox Cr 2 O 7 2-  (in acid) Cr 3+

48 Redox Na 2 O 2  Na + + OH -

49 Redox MnO 4 -  (in acid) Mn 2+

50 Redox “acidified” H +  H 2 O

51 Redox MnO 2  (in acid) Mn 2+

52 Redox MnO 4 -  (in base or neutral) MnO 2

53 Redox H 2 SO 4  (hot/conc.) SO 2

54 Redox Cl 2  ( dilute base ) ClO -

55 Redox Cl 2  ( conc. base ) ClO 2 -

56 Redox Cl -  (halide) Cl 2 (halogen)

57 Redox Na  (metal) Na + (ion)

58 Redox HNO 3  (conc.) NO 2

59 Redox HNO 3  (dilute) NO

60 Net Ionic Reactions lead (II) nitrate solution and sodium chloride solution are mixed Pb 2+ + Cl -  PbCl 2

61 Net Ionic Reactions strontium chloride solution and sodium sulfate solution are mixed Sr 2+ + SO 4 2-  SrSO 4

62 Net Ionic Reactions solid calcium carbonate is heated CaCO 3  CaO + CO 2

63 Net Ionic Reactions solid aluminum hydroxide is heated Al(OH) 3  H 2 O + Al 2 O 3

64 Net Ionic Reactions strontium metal is dropped into 4M sulfuric acid Sr + SO 4 2- + H +  SrSO 4 + H 2

65 Net Ionic Reactions iron (III) nitrate solution and an ammonium thiocyanate solution are mixed Fe 3+ + SCN -  Fe(SCN) 6 3-

66 Net Ionic Reactions solutions of hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide are mixed H + + OH -  H 2 O

67 Net Ionic Reactions solutions of ammonia and hydrofluoric acid are mixed NH 3 + HF  NH 4 + + F -

68 Net Ionic Reactions hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of potassium acetate H + + CH 3 COO -  CH 3 COOH

69 Net Ionic Reactions nitrous acid is added to a solution of sodium hydroxide HNO 2 + OH -  H 2 O + NO 2 -

70 Net Ionic Reactions POCl 3 + H 2 O  H 3 PO 4 + H + + Cl -

71 Net Ionic Reactions MgO + CO 2  MgCO 3

72 Net Ionic Reactions Mg + N 2  Mg 3 N 2

73 Net Ionic Reactions K + O 2  KO 2 **(a superoxide)


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