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Published byLucas Tate Modified over 9 years ago
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The Marine Biome Marine Invertebrates: Mollusca
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Clams Mussels Snails Octopus Squid
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Body Type Bilateral symmetry Soft bodied animals, most have a hard protective shell ▫ Some classified as bivalves Mantle covers the body ▫ Protective tissue
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Body Type Most have eyes Octopi have well developed brains
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Motion Snails and Bivalves have a muscular foot Octopi have one foot divided into tentacles
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Food Snails are scavengers ▫ Scrape food off ground Bivalves are herbivores ▫ filter feeders Octopi and squid are carnivores ▫ shell fish and small fish
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Food Octopi are eaten by sharks ▫ Can eject a dark ink which confuses a predator and allows the octopus to get away
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Importance For the Biome: ▫ Some clean the ocean floor For Humans: ▫ Food ▫ Medicines ▫ Jewellery
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Examples Giant Clam
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Examples Flame Scallop
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Examples Cone Snail
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Examples Sea Slug
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Examples Squid
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Examples Blue Ringed Octopus
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Examples Pacific Octopus
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Videos Giant Pacific Octopus Mimic Octopus
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Interesting Fact Cone shells are marine snails. They prey upon other marine organisms, immobilizing them with unique venoms. There have been 30 recorded cases of human envenomation by fish-eating cone shells, in some cases fatal. Upon investigation it was found that the toxins in cone shell venoms possess pharmacological qualities that make them valuable tools in medical research.
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