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Published byChristian Allen Modified over 9 years ago
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Bank Accounts
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Deposit Account: Deposit Account: An account at a banking institution which allows the account holder to deposit money into or withdraw money from the account.
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4 Main Types of Deposit Accounts:
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Checking Savings Money Market Time Deposit (Certificate of Deposit)
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Checking Accounts Allow quick access to funds Account holder can write checks authorizing the bank to transfer funds to another individual May be linked to a debit card Typically no limits on number of transactions At risk of being “overdrawn” – To Overdraw: To have checks cashed against an account in excess of the available funds Some pay interest Most have a minimum balance – Minimum balance: An amount of money that must remain in an account at all times to avoid a fee
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Checking Fees: May have account fees Overdraft fees: Charge for overdrawing the account Minimum balance fee: Charge for having the balance of the account fall below the minimum balance Check ordering fees: Charge for obtaining additional checks Debit Transaction Fee: Charge for using the debit card to make a purchase
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Checks: Banks MUST take checks for the written amount (not the numeric amount) Post-dated checks are illegal – Post-dated: To write a date later than the current date
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Savings Account Passbook or Statement – Passbook: The account holder has a booklet showing all transactions – Statement: The account holder receives a statement each month showing all transactions Pays interest Usually limits the number of withdraws permitted each month Typically have no minimum balance
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Savings Account Fees: Fee for Exceeding the limit of withdraws during a month Some banks are considering charging a maintenance fee just to have the account
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Money Market Account: Mix between a Checking and Savings Account Tiered interest – The more money in the account, the higher the interest rate Can write checks – Limited on the number of checks per month that you can write High minimum balances – Typically $1,000 or more Typically have maintenance fees
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Time Deposit (Certificate of Deposit): Highest rate of interest Account holder agrees to keep the account balance for a set period of time Can LOSE MONEY for early withdraw
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Holds: Hold:
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Holds: Hold: An amount of money that is not available to be drawn against
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Holds: Hold: An amount of money that is not available to be drawn against Funds deposited into a bank account may not be available immediately – Checks deposited into a bank account almost always have a hold for the full amount of the check
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