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Published byHillary Benson Modified over 9 years ago
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Reflexive Verbs REFLEXIVE VERBS are used… To describe actions that the subject is performing on or for himself/herself To describe many aspects of one's daily routine NON-REFLEXIVE VERBS are used To describe what the subject is doing to someone/something else To describe all other actions of daily life
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REFLEXIVE NON-REFLEXIVE Je me lave les cheveux = I wash my hair Je lave la voiture = I wash the car
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REFLEXIVE NON-REFLEXIVE Tu te regardes= You look at yourself Tu regardes la télé= You watch TV
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REFLEXIVE NON-REFLEXIVE Il se sèche= He dries himself Il sèche la vaisselle= He dries the dishes.
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Forming & Conjugating Reflexive Verbs Change the “se” to its appropriate form based on the subject. JE = ME (M') NOUS = NOUS TU = TE (T')VOUS = VOUS IL = SE (S')ILS = SE (S')
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SE LAVER = to wash oneself JE ME LAVE TU TE LAVES IL SE LAVE NOUS NOUS LAVONS VOUS VOUS LAVEZ IL SE LAVENT
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S’HABILLER= TO GET DRESSED JE M’HABILLE TU T’HABILLES IL S’HABILLE NOUS NOUS HABILLONS VOUS VOUS HABILLEZ IL S’HABILLENT
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S’appeler – to call oneself BOOT VERB Je m’appelleNous nous appelons Tu t’appellesVous vous appelez Il s’appelleIls s’appellent
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S’endormir – to fall asleep (irregular) Conjugated like DORMIR Je m’endors Tu t’endors Il s’endort Nous nous endormons Vous vous endormez Ils s’endorment
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Don’t use MON, MA, MES etc.! The reflexive verb already indicates that you are doing it to yourself or your body. Je me lave les cheveux = I wash MY hair Il se rase le visage= He shaves HIS face Nous nous brossons les dents = We brush OUR teeth.
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Reflexive Verbs and the Future Tense ( Aller + Infinitive ) ALLER+ PRONOUN + INFINITIVE Je vais me coucher = I’m going to go to bed. Nous allons nous lever = We are going to get up Il va se raser = He’s going to shave.
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Reflexive Verbs and Negative Statements NE PAS always goes around pronoun and the first conjugated verb!
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Je ne me lave pas. = I don’t wash. Je ne vais pas me laver. = I’m not going to wash Je ne me suis pas lavé(e). = I did not wash. Je ne me lavais pas. = I wasn’t washing.
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