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Surrealism 1924-Is it really ever over?
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Surrealism – KEY IDEAS Started by Andre Breton, French writer, who was also a member of the Dada movement. 1924 – Published “Manifesto of Surrealism” Liberation of the individual’s unconscious Rooted in the work of Freud and Jung Automatism utilized to design without conscious control: frottage/grattage Representations of dreams/subconscious
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Max Ernst The Horde, 1927, oil on canvas. Grattage
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Joan Miro’ Dutch Interior I, 1928. Oil on Canvas biomorphic
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Salvador Dali What do you think? No need to know this title.
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Dali The Persistence of Memory, 1931. Oil on Canvas
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Meret Oppenheim Object. 1936. Fur-covered cup.
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Frida Kahlo The Two Fridas. 1939, Oil on canvas.
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Mexican Muralists NOT SURREALISM!!!!! But Diego Rivera was married to Frida Kahlo, who, by the way, said she wasn’t a surrealist, but is usually considered one academically. Themes often promoted a socialist agenda – heroic struggle of the worker Revival of the fresco Unmistakable meaning, very clear to viewer and easily understood. Horror vacui Dadactic painting Colorful Man, Controller of the Universe Fresco. 1930s?
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