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Published byMillicent Parrish Modified over 9 years ago
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Epidemiologic situation August 2013
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Reported outbreaks since first week of 2013 to date Type of outbreakInvestigatedRumorClinic-ally/lab Pertussis10 ARI312 SARI2 2 Measles28127 Diarrhea312 Cholera11110 Hepatitis312 Typhoid1 1 CCHF23 Bloody Diarrhea2 2 Chickenpox7 7 Other38236 Total1316125
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Measles cases trend
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AWD cases trend – DEWS reports
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AWD outbreaks 2013 Rep Date Investi gation Date Outbreak Verification # Cases cases by Age group cases by sex # dead Location Controll ed ClinicLab<5>5Male Fema le VillageDistrictProvince 6-May7-May yes 55144121340KarargahShorabakKandaharYes 10-Jun 000000 Payan-e- BaghKahmardBamyanyes 17-Jun18-Jun yes 3362715180 ChokarDamanKandahar Yes 17Ju17-Jun yes 115249172430Qaram qulKhan abadKunduzYes 15-Jun16-Jun Yes100267455451ShirabadQarabaghGhazniYes 17-Jun18-Jun Yes18513 50Yousufkhil PaktikaYes 21-Jun22-Jun yes 101101 Shahbash khil Mahmood RaqiKapisaYes
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Rep Date Investig ation Date Outbreak Verification # Cases cases by Age group cases by sex # dead Location Controll ed ClinicLab<5>5MaleFemalVillageDistrictProvince 15-Jul16-Jul yes 322302480Mula waliSpinboldakKandaharYes 23-Jul24-Jul yes 120 390 LandayAchinNangarha yes 23-Jul24-Jul Yes 38221614240SabzdaraYakowlangBamyanYes 23-Jul24-Jul yes2801481321441361SeganaKhairkotPaktikaYes 8-Aug yes1680 2ChapaDarayemBadakhshyes 10Au10-Aug yes 3915249300 AsadkhilAchinNangarha yes 13- Aug yes283 0ZairakDarayemBadakhshyes 17Au18-Aug yes 33181521127KandringRaghistanBadakhshongoing 271928047639236415 37%53%52%48%CFR 0.55%
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Epidemiological events past 5 weeks Cholera 2 outbreaks: Badakhshan (Drayem district 2 villages) and Nangarhar (Akim district) Bloody Diarrhea; Bamyan Yakolang Typhoid Fever: Badakhshan Shugnan Antrax; Khost Tani CCHF: Herat; Guzara 4 villages; Ghoroyan, Zanda Jan, Ingil, Obeh Pertussis: Kandahar(spinboldak) Parwan (Sayed Kheil) Food poisoning: Herat (Guzara), Kandahar (Daman)
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Badakhshan cholera Darayem district Events: Chapa Village Alert 7 Aug from Chapa village; investigation and response initiated on 8 Aug CAF, DEWS, Kinderberg, Majority of cases reported on 8,9,10 Aug; around 450-500 cases per day treated. Few cases after 13 Aug: control achieved in Chapa on 25 th Total cases 1690: two death – CFR 0.12% Zairak Village 13 Aug – cases reported in Zairak village 65 km away from Chapa; no HF in the village
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Mobile team established Kinderberg; 280 cases Control achieved on 25 th CFR: 0% Actions: Additional stock – WHO/ Health cluster Surveillance DEWS daily – WHO, MOPH, NGOs. Prompt treatment of cases; existing HFs and establishment of temporary CTC in Chapa village; CAF, Merlin, WHO/Health Cluster funding Health Education – NGOs, MoPH, WHO Chlorination of water sources ; MoPH, UNICEF Plan to improve water sources in district: MoRRD &UNICEF
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Darayem district
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Report on Helmand Outpatients injuries (war related) reported by BRAC and ACTD NoName & type of HFDistrict # of treated wounded patients (April.2013May (2013)June (2013)Total 1Musakalala DH Musakala 5587121 263 2Landi Nawa CHC346569 168 3Kani Mandah BHC262958 113 4Sangeen CHC Sangeen 125149219 493 5Puza CHC92142 72 6Malmand BHC000 0 7Nasozi BHC80238160 478 8Katozi SHC281549 92 9Mermindab BHC Nah-e-seraj 344996 179 10Shoraki BHC473610750 1833 11Nahr-e-seraj MHT01089 99 12Kajaki 80 TOTAL 3870 EMERGENCY four First Aid Trauma Post reported out patients injuries2485 Total reported outpatient injuries treated 6355 Total reported hospitalised injuries past 3 months (until end June) Number of war casualty referred by FATP to Lashkargar trauma hospital492 Inpatients brought by family116
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Action taken CERF support for 2 mobile team – very timely WHO health cluster supported – 24/7 services 2 ACTD clinics, 2 additional ambulances and Training on the first aid for CHW in high risk areas Waiting feed back from ACTD on community level intervention– is proved added value we can expand
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Ghor contingency plan “Dryness” – stressed food security –can go to crisis WFP- 180,000 people at high risk the Government 780,000 Most affected: Charsada, Chigcharan, Pasaband, and Duleena Second most affected: Taywara, Tulak, Saghar, Shahrak Potential health impacts 1.Cholera 2.> communicable diseases (>pop vulnerability) during winter 3.Micronutrient and. Risk acute malnutrition
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Mitigation Plan OutcomeActivities Respons ible Support Target districts/villages Timeline Qty/ cost 1.Prevention and preparedness Cholera outbreak Stock: medicines, tents, equipment ACTD, MoPH WHOProvincial center30 Aug $ 7000 Chlorine powder and tablets MoRRDUNICEFProvincial center30 Aug HP materials distributed to HF and schools MoPH WHO, UNICEF Districts at risk (XX 5 Sept Systematic Water Quality t MoPH/ MoRRD WHO, UNICEF 1o Sept Early Warning community level linked with DEWS: CHW, Mullas ACTD/M oPH WHO/ DEWS Food insecurity &isolation winter 30 Sept 2.Prevention and preparedness to increase communicabl e diseases and ARI Five months + emergency stock in high risk districts and HF+ mobile services ACTD WHO/ UNICEF 1 st Nov $ 6000 Early warning community level during winter ACTD WHO/ DEWS Mass media campaign prevention ARI ACTD, MoPH WHOProvince3 Deworming + Vit A preschool children ACTD, MoPH WHORisk districtOct 3.Monitor nutrition situation
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