1. Chapter 19 The Six Kingdoms Bacteria Archaea Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia

2. multicellular – made of many cells unicellular – made of only one cell

3. prokaryotic – single-celled and does not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles eukaryotic – has cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

4. autotrophic – produces its own nutrients from the environment (producers) heterotrophic – obtains its food by eating other organisms (consumers)

5. Bacteria (formerly Eubacteria) Prokaryotic (no nucleus) Cell wall, peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic & heterotrophic Examples: some turn milk into yogurt, some produce vitamins, some aid in digestion, some cause disease, most are harmless

6. Archaea (formerly Archaebacteria) Prokaryotic (no nucleus) Cell wall, no peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic & heterotrophic Examples: methanogens, extremeophiles, such as thermophiles and halophiles, also nonextreme found in soil

8. Protista Eukaryotic (has nucleus) Different cell structures Unicellular & multicellular Autotrophic & heterotrophic “misfits”, “odds and ends”, any euk that is not a fungi, plant, or animal Examples: amoebas, euglena, paramecium, kelp, slime molds

10. Fungi Eukaryotic (has nucleus) Cell wall, chitin Unicellular & multicellular Heterotrophic Examples: Yeasts, molds, mildew, mushrooms, that pink stuff on the shower curtain

11. Plantae Eukaryotic Cell wall, cellulose Multicellular Autotrophic Examples: ferns, mosses, pinetrees, bluebonnets

13. Animalia Eukaryotic No Cell wall Multicellular Heterotrophic Examples: anemone, dust mites, earthworms, butterfly, ostrich, whale; 99% are invertebrates

14. Pop Quiz Let’s see if you were paying attention…

15. Which kingdoms contain prokaryotes? Achaebacteria and Eubacteria

16. Which kingdom is made of only autotrophs? Plantae

17. What kind of cell is this? Prokaryote

18. Which kingdom? Eubacteria

19. Which kingdom? Fungi

20. Which kingdom? Plantae

21. Which kingdom? Looks like a plant… Animalia (sponge)