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Published byTabitha Wade Modified over 9 years ago
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PHARMACOLOGY By:Dr. Sok Vanna, Semester 2, Year 4
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Form of Medication The principle of medication form are: Solid dosage form Liquid dosage form Semi solid dosage form Gas dosage form
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Solid dosage form Tablet Pill Capsule(hard, soft capsule) Powder Granule(Contact) Enteric counted tablet ( ) Triceps Lozenge () Press couted larger drug () Sustained action drug ( )
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Liquid dosage form 1)Orally 2)Injection 3)Topically 4)Solution 5)Alixir(), Syrup( ) 6)Tinchture alcohole 7)Emulsion() 8)Suspension 9)Douche(.. Body cavity) 10)Leniment (.)
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Semi solid dosage form 1)Suppositories () 2)Cream ( EX: Gentamycin, Neomycin) 3)Ointment (.) 4)Patch (. ) 5)Gel (...Phosphalugel)
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Gas dosage form 1)Oxygen 2)Nitrous oxide
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Route of Drug administration The principle of drug administration are: a)Orally(Buccal, Sublingual) b)Injection c)Inhalation d)Topically
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Orally Buccal: Sublingual:
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Injection 4 1.IM(Intra muscular) 2.IV(Intra veinous) 3.SC(Sub cutanous) 4.ID(Intra dermic)
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The accessory drug administration Intra arterial (for Cancer) Intra articular (Artritis ) Intra cardiac (Heard disease) Intra peritoneal ( Peritonitits,Funcgal intestinitits) Intrapleural Intraventricular (Intra cranial, Intra vesicle) Intravitraeous Intrathecal (Via Spinal cort or CNS)
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Topically Drug use for local place, non systemic 1.Rectal route 2.Vaginal route 3.Otis route 4.Ophthalmic route 5.Nasal route
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Inhalation Use for respiratory system, non systemic by inhalation.
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Pharmacokinetics Drug absorption Drug distribution Drug metabolism(metabolism from lipid absorbance to water absorbance. Drug excretion
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