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Published byMoris Butler Modified over 9 years ago
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Intro: More was invented/innovated in the last 200 years of human history than in the previous 2500. What is a RAPID change usually called?
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A Revolution! The Industrial Revolution was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced and consumed –from human-made to machine-made
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A Revolution! The I.R. introduced production that was: More efficient (more done with less) And at higher levels – greater volume of GOODS
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A Revolution! The Industrial Revolution triggered far-reaching changes to how we lived, worked, and played. It affects us to this day!
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Industrial Revolution Time period of the mid-1800’s to early 1900’s when the economy shifted from one based on manual farm-work and handcrafts, to an economy based on machines, factories, and mass production.
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Industrial Revolution 4 key factors to a revolution in industry: (leave space between each one, please) 1.Lots of food 2.Lots of people 3.Supply of money (capital) 4.Resources and Markets for your goods
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Industrial Revolution Lots of food Farming practices improved with machines/transport leading to an increase in the food supply.
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Industrial Revolution Lots of people Population expanded providing a ready supply of labor (workers) to staff the factories
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Industrial Revolution Money Supply: Capital People in search of profits opened factories, “sponsored” inventions, invested in companies This drives progress for all.
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Industrial Revolution Resources and Markets INPUT: Goods require materials: fabric, steel, and other raw materials that come from resources in land. OUTPUT: Goods need a place to be sold to consumers (markets)
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Industrial Revolution Transportation improved – Ships Wooden ships → Ships of metal (iron/steel) – Explosion of Railroads/Trains – Eventually, automobiles and _______________. Communication improved – Telegraph – Telephone – Radio – Eventually, ______________.
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Industrial Revolution BEFORE: Domestic (home) system of production: Raw materials were delivered to workers’ homes Workers made products in their homes, by hand Goods were produced on demand, not before it…
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Industrial Revolution AFTER: Faster method of production – Workers concentrated in a set location (factory) – Production anticipated demand It is hard to meet mass-demand by delivering a fabric to a seamstress at her house. With factories, mass amounts of fabric can be made into several different dresses (sizes, styles) and sold to consumers.
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Industrial Revolution: Tracking the Changes
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