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1 Boundless Lecture Slides Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Available on the Boundless Teaching Platform

2 Using Boundless Presentations The Appendix The appendix is for you to use to add depth and breadth to your lectures. You can simply drag and drop slides from the appendix into the main presentation to make for a richer lecture experience. Free to edit, share, and copy Feel free to edit, share, and make as many copies of the Boundless presentations as you like. We encourage you to take these presentations and make them your own. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Boundless Teaching Platform Boundless empowers educators to engage their students with affordable, customizable textbooks and intuitive teaching tools. The free Boundless Teaching Platform gives educators the ability to customize textbooks in more than 20 subjects that align to hundreds of popular titles. Get started by using high quality Boundless books, or make switching to our platform easier by building from Boundless content pre-organized to match the assigned textbook. This platform gives educators the tools they need to assign readings and assessments, monitor student activity, and lead their classes with pre-made teaching resources. Get started now at: If you have any questions or problems please email: educators@boundless.com http://boundless.com/teaching-platform

3 Boundless is an innovative technology company making education more affordable and accessible for students everywhere. The company creates the world’s best open educational content in 20+ subjects that align to more than 1,000 popular college textbooks. Boundless integrates learning technology into all its premium books to help students study more efficiently at a fraction of the cost of traditional textbooks. The company also empowers educators to engage their students more effectively through customizable books and intuitive teaching tools as part of the Boundless Teaching Platform. More than 2 million learners access Boundless free and premium content each month across the company’s wide distribution platforms, including its website, iOS apps, Kindle books, and iBooks. To get started learning or teaching with Boundless, visit boundless.com.boundless.com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com About Boundless

4 Defining Psychology Psychology and the Scientific Method Goals of Psychology Introduction to Psychology Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... > Introduction to Psychology Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/psychology?campaign_content=book_5997_section_15&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_me dium=direct&utm_source=boundless

5 Psychology is an academic and applied discipline that seeks to understand the behavior, mental functions, and emotional processes of human beings. Psychologists explore how mental and emotional factors influence individual development and behavior, and how these factors themselves can be influenced by physiological and biological processes. Clinical psychologists focus on the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness; they usually work directly with clients using various forms of therapeutic treatment. Research psychologists use scientific methods to explore a wide range of topics related to mental health and behavior. Defining Psychology Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/psychology/textbooks/alternative-to-essentials-of-understanding-psychology-9th-robert-feldman-007760671x- 9780077606718/introduction-to-psychology-and-psychological-research-1/introduction-to-psychology-15/defining-psychology-98- 12644?campaign_content=book_5997_section_15&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source= boundless Biology, psychology, and society shape our lives View on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... > Introduction to Psychology

6 The scientific method is a process of developing and testing theories, which may be used in conceptualizing problems. A hypothesis, in turn, is a testable prediction that is arrived at logically from a theory. There are several types of studies that follow the scientific method—experiments, descriptive studies, case studies, surveys, and non-descriptive studies. Critical thinking is a key component of the scientific method. Without it, you cannot use logic to come to conclusions. Psychology and the Scientific Method Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/psychology/textbooks/alternative-to-essentials-of-understanding-psychology-9th-robert-feldman-007760671x- 9780077606718/introduction-to-psychology-and-psychological-research-1/introduction-to-psychology-15/psychology-and-the-scientific-method-99- 12645?campaign_content=book_5997_section_15&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source= boundless The importance of study skills View on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... > Introduction to Psychology

7 There are a variety of subfields within the discipline of psychological study, including behavioral, clinical, cognitive, developmental, educational, social, forensic, evolutionary, and industrial/organizational psychology. These various subfields differ in many ways, including in their subjects (individuals or groups), their environments (at home, at work, or in a clinical setting), and their orientations (more or less research-driven). Although all of these subfields are connected by the general goal of learning more about human beings, each attempts to look at different aspects of human life and thought processes. Goals of Psychology Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/psychology/textbooks/alternative-to-essentials-of-understanding-psychology-9th-robert-feldman-007760671x- 9780077606718/introduction-to-psychology-and-psychological-research-1/introduction-to-psychology-15/goals-of-psychology-100- 12646?campaign_content=book_5997_section_15&campaign_term=Psychology&utm_campaign=powerpoint&utm_medium=direct&utm_source= boundless Biology, psychology, and society shapes our lives View on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... > Introduction to Psychology

8 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Appendix

9 Key terms applied psychology The use of psychological principles and theories to overcome problems in other areas, such as mental health, business management, education, health, product design, ergonomics, and law. case study Research performed in detail on a single individual, group, incident or community, as opposed to on a sample of an entire population. cognition Any element of knowledge including attitude, emotion, belief, or behavior. cognitive The part of mental functioning that deals with logic and memories, as opposed to affective functioning, which deals with emotions. hypothesis A tentative conjecture explaining an observation, phenomenon, or scientific problem that can be tested by further observation, investigation, and/or experimentation. psychosocial Having both psychological and social elements. scientific method A method of discovering knowledge about the natural world based on making falsifiable predictions (hypotheses), testing them empirically, and developing peer-reviewed theories that best explain the data. socio-cultural Of or relating to both society and culture. theory A set of interrelated ideas that help make predictions and explain data. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re...

10 The first psychology lab German physician Wilhelm Wundt (seated) with colleagues in his psychological laboratory, the first of its kind. Wundt is credited with setting up psychology as a field of scientific inquiry independent of the disciplines philosophy and biology. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Wundt research group." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wundt-research-group.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wundt-research-group.jpgView on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re...

11 Biology, psychology, and society shape our lives Psychology seeks to understand how psychological factors interact with socio-cultural and biological factors to influence individual development. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Boundless. "48-5aa3-45fd-906e-e6930be6bd23.@2x.jpeg." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://boundless-prod-cms-figure-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/9ce00e48-5aa3-45fd- 906e-e6930be6bd23 View on Boundless.comCC BY-SA 3.0http://boundless-prod-cms-figure-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/9ce00e48-5aa3-45fd- 906e-e6930be6bd23View on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re...

12 The importance of study skills Critical thinking is essential to the field of psychology. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia. "Studying." Public domain http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Studying.jpg View on Boundless.comPublic domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Studying.jpgView on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re...

13 Biology, psychology, and society shapes our lives Psychology attempts to study various processes in human life which combine to create the human experience. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Amazon Web Services. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://boundless-prod-cms-figure-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/9ce00e48-5aa3-45fd-906e-e6930be6bd23 View on Boundless.comCC BY-SA 3.0http://boundless-prod-cms-figure-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/9ce00e48-5aa3-45fd-906e-e6930be6bd23View on Boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re...

14 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... Which of the following concepts do psychologists seek to explore? A) cognition B) personality C) brain functioning D) all of these answers

15 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... Which of the following concepts do psychologists seek to explore? A) cognition B) personality C) brain functioning D) all of these answers

16 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... Which of the following statements about critical thinking is FALSE? A) Critical thinking is especially important in the "soft science" of psychology. B) Critical thinking aims to identify and minimize prejudice, bias, and other cognitive errors. C) Critical thinking is not necessary in the "hard sciences" such as physics and chemistry. D) Critical thinking enables one to analyze, evaluate, explain and restructure their thinking.

17 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... Which of the following statements about critical thinking is FALSE? A) Critical thinking is especially important in the "soft science" of psychology. B) Critical thinking aims to identify and minimize prejudice, bias, and other cognitive errors. C) Critical thinking is not necessary in the "hard sciences" such as physics and chemistry. D) Critical thinking enables one to analyze, evaluate, explain and restructure their thinking.

18 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... The overarching goal of psychology is to _____. A) understand the behavior, mental functions and emotional processes of humans. B) understand how groups interact. C) understand how human beings have evolved over time. D) provide medication for people suffering from mental illness.

19 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... The overarching goal of psychology is to _____. A) understand the behavior, mental functions and emotional processes of humans. B) understand how groups interact. C) understand how human beings have evolved over time. D) provide medication for people suffering from mental illness.

20 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... This type of psychology seeks to understand the behavior and mental processes of non-human animals, sometimes in an effort to shed light on human behavior. A) evolutionary psychology B) developmental psychology C) animal psychology D) comparative psychology

21 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.comwww.boundless.com Boundless - LO. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com/CC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com/ Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re... This type of psychology seeks to understand the behavior and mental processes of non-human animals, sometimes in an effort to shed light on human behavior. A) evolutionary psychology B) developmental psychology C) animal psychology D) comparative psychology

22 Attribution Wikipedia. "psychodynamic." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/psychodynamicCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/psychodynamic Wiktionary. "cognitive." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cognitiveCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cognitive Wikipedia. "Psychology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PsychologyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology WIKIBOOKS. "Introduction to Psychology/Introduction." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Psychology/IntroductionCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Psychology/Introduction Wiktionary. "scientific method." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scientific+methodCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scientific+method WIKIBOOKS. "A-level Critical Thinking." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/A-level_Critical_ThinkingCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/A-level_Critical_Thinking WIKIBOOKS. "Introduction to Psychology/Child and Adolescent Psychology/Research Methods." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Psychology/Child_and_Adolescent_Psychology/Research_MethodsCC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Introduction_to_Psychology/Child_and_Adolescent_Psychology/Research_Methods Wiktionary. "case study." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/case+studyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/case+study Wiktionary. "hypothesis." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hypothesisCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hypothesis Wikipedia. "theory." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/theoryCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/theory Wikipedia. "Forensic psychology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_psychologyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_psychology Saylor. CC BY-SA http://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/TLBrink_PSYCH01.pdfCC BY-SAhttp://www.saylor.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/TLBrink_PSYCH01.pdf Wikipedia. "applied psychology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/applied%20psychologyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/applied%20psychology Wikipedia. "Comparative psychology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_psychologyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_psychology Wikipedia. "Evolutionary psychology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_psychologyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_psychology Wikipedia. "Psychology." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PsychologyCC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology Boundless Learning. "Boundless." CC BY-SA 3.0 http://www.boundless.com//psychology/definition/cognitionCC BY-SA 3.0http://www.boundless.com//psychology/definition/cognition Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Introduction to Psychology and Psychological Re...


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