1. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Concept Mapping for Assessment in Medical Education Arianne Teherani

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3. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Overview Provide an overview of: –What a concept map is –Uses of a concept map –Concept maps for assessment (knowledge and attitudes) Considerations Scoring Benefits and limitations

4. university of california, san francisco school of medicine What is a concept map?

5. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Background What does it mean when a learner says “I understand’ or “I believe” Does it mean the same thing to him/her than it does to you or another learner? How can a learner demonstrate their understanding/beliefs

6. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Concept Map is: Tangible way to display how your mind “sees” a topic Reflect on what you know Nodes = Rectangles/circles Arrows/lines Linking = Word/phrase on arrows

7. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Criteria for Concept Maps Proposition (semantic units) Hierarchies Cross links Examples Novak and Gowin

8. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Constructing a Concept Map 1.Brainstorm and list (5 mins) 2.Organize and group (10 mins) 3.Layout (5 mins) 4.Link (5 mins) 5.Finalize (5 mins) Accuracy Organization Appearance Creativity

9. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Concept Mapping Exercise 2 Read through case. Each group place their concept map on their map on the board

10. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Concept Mapping for: Teaching Learning Assessment

11. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Directedness

12. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Scoring Number (Structural i.e. counting propositions) Accuracy (Quality of propositions) Strength and significance of nodes and linking (Quality and importance of propositions)

13. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Design & Scoring High vs. low directed maps –Explicit context –Concepts and sub-concepts –Rubric Quality and quantity Pre and post (or interval) measures Key vs. related terms Criterion/Expert map Reliability Concept maps and other measures

14. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Benefits Train-to-use easy Raters introduce no error in variability Clear concept domain Consistent and appropriate ranking Proportion of valid propositions

15. university of california, san francisco school of medicine Limitations Decision for type of concept map used is critical Linear and non-visual thinkers Time required to attain computer skills