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Published byLeon Ernest Dalton Modified over 9 years ago
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Lecture 10: IIR Filter Designs XILIANG LUO 2014/11 1
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Filter Specifications 2
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3 1/T=10kHz
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IIR: Impulse Invariance 4 If Then
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IIR: Impulse Invariance 5 However, any practical continuous-time filter cannot be exactly bandlimited, we will see aliasing! * if continuous time filter approaches zero at high frequencies, aliasing is small!
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IIR: Impulse Invariance 6
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7 s-plane pole: z-plane pole:
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IIR: Impulse Invariance 8 Butterworth filter:
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IIR: Impulse Invariance 9
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 10
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 11 Stability
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 12 s-planez-plane
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 13
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 14
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 15
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IIR: Bilinear Transform 16 linear phase in continuous time will not give linear phase in discrete time
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Butterworth Filter 17 Butterworth lowpass filter: magnitude response is maximally flat in the passband Nth-order Butterworth lowpass filter: the first (2N-1) derivatives of the magnitude-squared function are zero at frequency 0!
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Chebyshev Filter 18 Chebyshev lowpass filter: magnitude response is either equiripple in the passband and monotonic in the stopband (I) or monotonic in the passband and equiripple in the stopband (II). Type-1
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Elliptic Filter 19 Elliptic lowpass filter: magnitude response is equiripple in both passband and stopband!
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Design Comparisons 20 maximum passband gain: 0dB minimum passband gain: -0.3dB maximum stopband gain: -60dB passband edge frequency: stopband edge frequency:
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Matlab SPTool 21
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Design Comparisons 22 Butterworth Order: 13
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Design Comparisons 23 Chebyshev I Order: 8
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Design Comparisons 24 Chebyshev I Order: 8
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Design Comparisons 25 Chebyshev II Order: 8
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Design Comparisons 26 Elliptic Order: 5
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Design Comparisons 27 Elliptic
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