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Impacts of Production
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Usufacturing – making products for personal use Crude tools and local materials were used to make one of a kind items by hand. Over time people started to specialize. Specialization continued and became concentrated into factories.
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Factory – - special building where machines are used to manufacture products - first major production era in history Why are factories important? What were their impacts?
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Factories caused movement from farms to the factories
Factories caused movement from farms to the factories. This created cities, resulting in an industrialized society. Industrialized Society - society based on technology and production of goods or manufacturing
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Interchangeable Parts - like parts of an assembly are identical allowing them to be interchanged - 2nd major production era in history Why are interchangeable parts important? What were their impacts?
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Industrial Revolution - when machine-based manufacturing economies began - manual labor and animal–based economies became less prevalent - 3rd major production era in history - A period from the 18th to the 19th century
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- It started with the mechanization of the textile industries, the development of iron-making techniques and the increased use of refined coal. - Major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, and transport had a profound effect on socioeconomic and cultural conditions
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Why is the industrial revolution important. What were their impacts
Why is the industrial revolution important? What were their impacts? Marked a major turning point in human history; almost every aspect of daily life was eventually influenced in some way.
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Assembly Line (Production Line) - process in which parts or products are created in a sequential manner - 4th major era of production - made famous by Henry Ford between was a culmination of the developments of the 1800’s such as jigs, fixtures, and machine tools
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Why is the assembly line important. What were their impacts
Why is the assembly line important? What were their impacts? Creates products faster and cheaper.
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- 5th major era of production
Automation - the use of control systems and information technologies reducing the need for human intervention - 5th major era of production - greatly reduces the need for human skill requirements
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Why is automation important? What are it’s impacts?
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