1. Seminar 2 CJ266 Deviance & Violence Mr. Scott Harris

2. Welcome!

3. School Violence Pearl, Mississippi Pearl, Mississippi 10-1-97 10-1-97 Pearl High School Pearl High School Luke Woodham - 16 Luke Woodham - 16 Killed two and wounded seven after killing his mother. Killed two and wounded seven after killing his mother. Motive: Vengeance against ex-girlfriend who was killed. Motive: Vengeance against ex-girlfriend who was killed.

4. School Violence West Paducah, Kentucky West Paducah, Kentucky 12-1-97 12-1-97 Heath High School Heath High School Michael Carneal - 14 Michael Carneal - 14 Killed three and wounded five. Killed three and wounded five. Motive: Vengeance against ex-girlfriend for breaking up and fellow students for picking on him. Motive: Vengeance against ex-girlfriend for breaking up and fellow students for picking on him.

5. School Violence Jonesboro, Arkansas Jonesboro, Arkansas 3-24-98 3-24-98 Westside Middle School Westside Middle School Mitchell Johnson -13 / Andrew Golden -11 Mitchell Johnson -13 / Andrew Golden -11 Concealed in wooded area near school killed four students, a teacher and wounded 10. Concealed in wooded area near school killed four students, a teacher and wounded 10. Motive: Vengeance against wounded student who was an ex-girlfriend of Mitchell. All victims were females. Pearl, Mississippi Motive: Vengeance against wounded student who was an ex-girlfriend of Mitchell. All victims were females. Pearl, Mississippi

6. School Violence Springfield, Oregon Springfield, Oregon 5-21-98 5-21-98 Thurston High School - Cafeteria Thurston High School - Cafeteria Kipland Kinkel - 15 Kipland Kinkel - 15 Killed two and wounded 23 after killing his parents the day before. Killed two and wounded 23 after killing his parents the day before. Motive: Vengeance toward other students for teasing him, his parents for confiscating his guns and the school for expelling him. Motive: Vengeance toward other students for teasing him, his parents for confiscating his guns and the school for expelling him.

7. Work Place Violence Honolulu, Hawaii Honolulu, Hawaii 11-2-99 11-2-99 Xerox Corp. Xerox Corp. Bryan Uyesugi - 40 Bryan Uyesugi - 40 Killed seven co-workers Killed seven co-workers Anaheim, California 9-14-99 West Anaheim Medical Center Dung Trinh Killed three

8. Work Place Violence Pelman, Alabama Pelman, Alabama 8-5-99 8-5-99 Allen Miller - 34 Allen Miller - 34 Killed three co-workers Killed three co-workers Atlanta, Georgia 7-29-99 Mark Barton - 44 Killed nine and wounded 13 after bludgeoning his wife and two children to death

9. Additional Violence Fort Worth, Texas Fort Worth, Texas 9-15-99 9-15-99 Wedgwood Baptist Church Wedgwood Baptist Church Larry Ashbrook - 47 Larry Ashbrook - 47 Gunman opened fire killing eight and wounding many more before killing himself Gunman opened fire killing eight and wounding many more before killing himself Los Angeles, California 8-10-99 Jewish Community Day Care Center Buford Furrow - 37 Wounded three children, a teenager and a 68 year old female. Later shot and killed a postal worker.

10. Rapid Deployment for Active Shooter Glendale PD (CA) Detective’s Lazzareto and Frank responded to a commercial building to investigate the attempted murder of Mischell Bowen (suspects common-law wife). Glendale PD (CA) Detective’s Lazzareto and Frank responded to a commercial building to investigate the attempted murder of Mischell Bowen (suspects common-law wife). Suspect: Israel Gonzales Suspect: Israel Gonzales

11. Situation Suspect is secreted in an elevated position and armed with a 9mm pistol. Suspect is secreted in an elevated position and armed with a 9mm pistol. Detective Lazzaretto is struck in the head. Detective Lazzaretto is struck in the head.

12. Rescue Attempts Officers exit the kill zone and set-up containment in the office area of the building. Officers exit the kill zone and set-up containment in the office area of the building. SWAT is notified and enroute. Officers have previously attempted a rescue SWAT is notified and enroute. Officers have previously attempted a rescue Officers determine a second rescue attempt must be made, prior to the arrival of SWAT personnel in an effort to save the life of Detective Lazzaretto. Officers determine a second rescue attempt must be made, prior to the arrival of SWAT personnel in an effort to save the life of Detective Lazzaretto.

13. Rapid Deployment Defined The swift and immediate deployment of law enforcement resources to on-going, life threatening situations where delayed deployment could otherwise result in death or great bodily injury to innocent persons. The swift and immediate deployment of law enforcement resources to on-going, life threatening situations where delayed deployment could otherwise result in death or great bodily injury to innocent persons.

14. Utilized AGGRESSIVE DEADLY BEHAVIOR AGGRESSIVE DEADLY BEHAVIOR Suspect(s) actively engaged in causing death or great bodily harm. Suspect(s) actively engaged in causing death or great bodily harm. e.g., “Active Shooter,” edged weapon assaults, explosives, etc. e.g., “Active Shooter,” edged weapon assaults, explosives, etc. The incident location is believed to contain multiple victims. The incident location is believed to contain multiple victims. e.g., schools, parks, playgrounds, sporting events, day care, high-rise structures etc. e.g., schools, parks, playgrounds, sporting events, day care, high-rise structures etc.

15. Critical Elements Active shooter response has been described as a “No-Win” situation. Active shooter response has been described as a “No-Win” situation. The overall objective is to save as many lives as possible, as quickly as possible. The overall objective is to save as many lives as possible, as quickly as possible. Patrol Officers must be able and willing to deploy on an active shooter without the usual “Contain and wait for SWAT”. Patrol Officers must be able and willing to deploy on an active shooter without the usual “Contain and wait for SWAT”. The first 30-60 minutes are critical. The first 30-60 minutes are critical.

16. Team Organization Minimum - (4) Officers Minimum - (4) Officers 1. Team Leader / Senior Officer Delegates team member responsibilities. Delegates team member responsibilities. Formulates and implements plan. Formulates and implements plan. Controls the movement of the team. Controls the movement of the team. 2. Designated Cover Officer (Point) Armed with Patrol Carbine / Shotgun. Armed with Patrol Carbine / Shotgun. 3. Contact / Rescue Officers

17. Team’s Mission Priority is to make CONTACT with the suspect(s). Priority is to make CONTACT with the suspect(s). Stop deadly behavior Stop deadly behavior Move with 360 degree coverage (point, flanks, rear). Move with 360 degree coverage (point, flanks, rear). Limit movement of suspect(s) Limit movement of suspect(s) Prevent escape Prevent escape Continue past victim(s) Continue past victim(s) Continue past explosives Continue past explosives Communicate progress to other responders. Communicate progress to other responders.

18. Expectations Noise, confusion, alarms, Noise, confusion, alarms, Victims screaming, hiding, confused and frightened - not responding to law enforcement directions. Victims screaming, hiding, confused and frightened - not responding to law enforcement directions. Carnage with multiple victims. Carnage with multiple victims. Fire and sprinkler operations. Fire and sprinkler operations.

19. NIU Shooting On Feb. 14, 2008, a former NIU student, Steven Kazmierczak, entered Cole Hall auditorium and fatally shot five students in a geology class before killing himself. On Feb. 14, 2008, a former NIU student, Steven Kazmierczak, entered Cole Hall auditorium and fatally shot five students in a geology class before killing himself. NIU Chief Donald Grady and his officers are credited with saving many lives by their swift actions. NIU Chief Donald Grady and his officers are credited with saving many lives by their swift actions. Within 20 minutes NIU was warning students to stay away King Commons area Within 20 minutes NIU was warning students to stay away King Commons area

20. Lessons Learned Learned from Virginia Tech Learned from Virginia Tech Got better at NIU Got better at NIU Colleges today have plans, warning systems in place Colleges today have plans, warning systems in place I have participated in several exercises at my local college I have participated in several exercises at my local college

21. Questions?