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Published byGabriel Bond Modified over 9 years ago
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Electricity! By Denzel and Jessica
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Electricity Atoms have protons, neutrons, and electrons. Same number of protons and electrons, it is balanced and neutral Sometimes electrons get knocked out of place – free electrons If they go to where other electrons are missing, this creates a current of electricity!
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Static Electricity! Charge that stays on an object When something gives up or gains electrons Does not move along a wire or other conductor
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Current Electricity! Electric charges are called electric current. Free electrons continuously move to spaces where electrons are missing.
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Examples Light bulbs Cars Computers
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Conductors A conductor is a material that current can pass through easily
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Examples Metal Paper clips Silverware Wires Water
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Open-Closed Circuits If a switch is opened electrons stay still. No electricity moves. If a switch is closed electrons move and energy is released.
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Parallel-Series Circuits The series move in a circle The parallel circuit moves in a straight line The parallel series moves in a straight line and in a circle
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Chemical Chemical changes cause energy Batteries Glow sticks Pop Rocks
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Mechanical Generator Robots Trains Windmill Motorcycles
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Nonconductors Do not allow electricity to pass through easily Insulators Rubber Plastic Glass
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Household Electricity What are some types of household electricity? Cords Computers TV Microwave Stove
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Safe Use Of Electricity Don’t pull cords Don’t put metal in an electrical appliance
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How Electricity Impacts Today's Life We use electricity for light, heat, transportation, everything!
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