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Published byJeffrey Clarke Modified over 9 years ago
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Our National govt is a govt of delegated powers – it has only those granted to it in/by the Constitution There are 3 types:
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Those spelled out expressly, in the Const. Examples: Lay & collect taxes, coin money, declare war (Art I) Make treaties, declare pardons (Art II)
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Not expressly stated in the Const but are suggested by the expressed powers & what is written in the Const Examples: Build interstate highways, prohibiting racial discrimination
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Belong to the Nat’l govt because it is a sovereign nation (have inherited or have historically possessed) Examples: Regulate immigration, deport undocumented aliens, acquire territory
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Most delegated powers are exclusive powers – can ONLY be done by nat’l govt (forbidden to the States) Examples: Coin money, declare war, make treaties
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The States are govts of reserved powers – those not granted to the Nat’l govt & not denied to the States (10 th amendment) Examples: Regulate business w/in the State, establish public schools, license professions, regulate liquor
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Some delegated powers are concurrent powers – can be exercised by both govts Examples: Lay & collect taxes, borrow $, define crimes & punishments, make laws
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