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Lesson 8.2B Lateral and Surface Area of Pyramids and Cones Standards: M.3.G.2 M.3.G.3
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Review Surface Area: The sum of the areas of the faces of a polyhedron Lateral Area: The sum of the areas of the faces of a polyhedron except for the base
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Lateral Area - Pyramids Lateral Area = ½ P l P: Perimeter of the base l: slant height
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Example Find the lateral area of the right square pyramid. Round your answer to the nearest whole number: 18' 24'
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Surface Area - Pyramids Surface Area = LA + B LA: Lateral Area B: Area of the Base
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Example Find the surface area of the right square pyramid. Round your answer to the nearest whole number: 10' 12'
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Now You Try… Find the lateral area and the surface area of the regular triangular pyramid. Round your answer to the nearest whole number: 13” 10”
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Lateral Area - Cones Lateral Area = π r l r: radius of the base l: slant height
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Example Find the lateral area of the cone. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. 6" 12"
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Surface Area - Cones Surface Area = π r l + π r 2 r: radius of the base l : slant height
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Example Find the surface area of the cone. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. 8" 15"
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Now You Try… Find the lateral area and the surface area of the cone. Round your answer to the nearest whole number. 11" 31"
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Real Life Application Problems Example: The framework for a decorative trellis to support a grapevine is in the shape of a square pyramid. If the height is 6 meters and the width of the base is 2 meters, what amount of netting is needed to protect the grapes from the birds? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
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Example 6 m 2 m
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Now You Try… A toy company plans to market a square pyramid-shaped space station component for its line of Galaxy Generation figures. The space station will need to be coated all over the outside with a reflective paint. How many square inches will need to be painted on each item? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
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Now You Try… A toy company plans to market a square pyramid-shaped space station component for its line of Galaxy Generation figures. The space station will need to be coated all over the outside with a reflective paint. How many square inches will need to be painted on each item? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. 8” 16”
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