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Chrysanthemums Steve Smith Vivero de Las Casicas
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Botany Genus:Chrysanthemum Type species:Chrysanthemum indicum (since 1999)Type speciesChrysanthemum indicum 30 species defined Herbaceous perennial plant Grows between 50 and 150 cm tall 13 bloom forms 140 recognised varieties 1,000’s hybrids & cultivars
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History Cultivated in China in 15 th century BC Introduced to Japan in 8 th century AD Introduced to Europe in 17 th century –Named from Greek word χρυσός chrysous, "golden" (the colour of the original flowers), and ἄ νθεμον -anthemon, meaning flower.
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Growing Sow seeds in December Propagate softwood cuttings in spring Divide established plants in autumn
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Maintenance Spray regularly against: –Aphids & Earwigs –Mildew & White Rust –Lepidoptera Regular moderate feed & water Cut back & mulch after flowering Divide every 3 to 5 years
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Uses Ornamental Culinary Insecticide
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Mosquito Repellent Cut flowers when gone to seed Dry for 2-3 days Pulverise Add to oil or water Use little and often
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Mosquito Repellent Cut flowers when gone to seed Dry for 2-3 days Pulverise Add to oil or water Use little and often Also works for Flies and Fleas Harmful to fish
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