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Mineral Collecting in Vermont
Finding the accessible locations and other tips Barry Doolan, Chair, UVM Geology Dept.
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Mineral Occurences in Vermont
Hydrothermal deposits Metamorphic minerals in metamorphosed pelitic and basaltic rocks Sedimentary rocks (veins and fractures) Igneous minerals (ultramafics, gabbros to granites) Placer deposits (gold, magnetite, garnet)
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Hydrothermal Deposits
Kaolin Deposits - East Monkton, Fig 5 Parrot Jasper Mine - Colchester, Fig 9 Manganese Prospect - Richford, Fig 11 Hematite (specular), rhodinite, pyrolusite, calcite Bakersfield Pyrite Location - Fig 13
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Metamorphic Minerals Route 9 roadcut 6 mi. east of Bennington, Fig 8
Blue quartz, garnet hornblende Essex County, Bloomfield – Fig 16 Andalusite (includes var. chiastolite) Gassetts Road Cut - Fig 60 Rt. 103/Williams River garnet, staurolite, muscovite, chlorite Kingsman Brook, Tyson – Fig 61 chloritoid, garnet, magnetite
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Concretions Pyrite concretions
West end of Sand Bar Bridge, south side of Rt. 2 Fig 20
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Veins and Cavities Huntley Quarry Leicester Junction – Fig 6
Calcite and tremolite (var. mountain leather) North end of South Hero – Rt 2; Fig 19 Quartz, calcite crystals, pyrite concretions Dorset Mountain Quarry – Fig 41 Calcite and trmolite (var. mountain leather) Devil’s Den, Mount Tabor – Fig 42 Smoky and clear quartz, ilmenite, pyrite
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Calc-silicate Deposits
Route 155, Wallingford, Marble of the Mt. Holly Complex tourmaline, actinolite, pink calcite, epidote, diopside Southeast of Whitingham, Windham County – Fig 21, loc 1, 2 muscovite, rutile, tourmaline, pyrite, graphite, calcite, phlogopite, diopside, hematite, garnet Routes area talc, calcite, diopside, pyrite, tourmaline
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Ultramafic Rocks Eden Mills Asbestos Mine
Carleton Talc Mine, Chester – Fig 57 Actinolite, talc, chlorite, magnetite, pyrite, tourmaline Johnson Talc Mine (access?) – Fig 25 Gervsdorfite (NiAsS) ??
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Granite, Pegmatites Road Cuts on east side of Lake Willougby – Rt 5A, Fig 32 Quartz, microcline, plagioclase, garnet, biotite, muscovite, pyrite Adjacent schists: garnet and idocrase; also diopside, sphene and hornblende Craftsbury Granite – Fig 34 Biotite orbicules
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Figures and Illustrations
Source Grant, Raymond W. Mineral Collecting in Vermont. Special Publication No. 2, Vermont Geological Survey,1968.
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