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Properties of Equality
Addition POE Subtraction POE Multiplication POE Division POE Reflexive POE Symmetric POE Transitive POE Substitution POE
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Properties of Congruence
Reflexive property of congruence Symmetric property of congruence Transitive property of congruence
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Helpful tips Use definition only if measure of degree is used
Theorems are mathematical statements proven to be true Definition states the meaning of a term or idea Are reversible Postulates statements are accepted to be true but are not formally proven. We normally use postulates to prove theorems.
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Theorems If two angles are right angles then they are
If two angles are straight angles then they are
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Statements of Logic ~ means “not “ Conditional statement If p then q
mathematically written p q ~ means “not “ Negation symbol Converse Inverse Contrapositive if q then p if ~p, then ~q if ~q then ~p In general converse is not necessarily true If the conditional statement is true then the contrapositive is true
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Chapter 1 we used Vertical angles are congruent
Linear pair property (adjacent and form a straight angle
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