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Inhibition of angiogenesis
PhD program N090/N094 Vascular Biology June 2008 Inhibition of angiogenesis VEGF / VEGFR inhibitors Erhard Hofer Department of Vascular Biology and Thrombosis Research Center for Biomolecular Medicine and Pharmacology Medical University of Vienna
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Heterotypic interactions as targets for therapeutic intervention
Figure The Biology of Cancer (© Garland Science 2007)
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Inhibition of tumor angiogenesis
(Combination with 5-fluorouracil for colorectal cancer) 1-Bevacizumab 2-VEGF-trap 3-Pegaptinib (Macular degeneration) 4 6- downstream Signals ? 5- SU11248 Bay
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Inhibition of angiogenesis
inhibition of VEGF and VEGF signaling mAb-based Anti-VEGF- Avastin anti-VEGFR VEGF trap tyrosine kinase inhibitors Tumor: normalization of tumor vessels combination therapy Macular degeneration Prospects for vascular tumor targeting and gene therapy
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Avastin (Bevacizumab) Genentech Inc. Effects on ATCC tumor cell lines
rhabdomyosarcoma Avastin (Bevacizumab) Genentech Inc. Effects on ATCC tumor cell lines glioblastoma leiommyosarcoma
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Renal cell cancer Phase II trial Single agent Based on this phase III
Studies IFN-a + Bevacizumab Is conducted In renal cancer Side effects: Fever Hypertension proteinurea
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Bevacizumab Colorectal cancer Phase III Combination therapy
Hurwitz et al. 2004 Mass et al. 2004 IFL: Irinotecan 5-fluorouracil leucovorin
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Kabbinavar et al., 2005 5-fluorouracil leucovorin
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DC101 - VEGFR2 mAb
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AZD21771 - Astra Zeneca - preclinical
ATP-competitive VEGFR2 kinase inhibitor, Mimics binding of ATP adenine ring AZD Astra Zeneca - preclinical
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SU11248 - Sunitinib - Pfitzer
GIST (gastrointestinal stromal tumors Kidney cancer Approved 2006
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Vascular tumor targeting
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Gentherapien: rAdenoviren rRetroviren Targeting of viruses to tumors, tumor endothelium Targeting of liposomes to tumors, tumor endothelium Oncolytic viruses BM progenitor cells home to tumor vasculature
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