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Published byFrederica Dalton Modified over 9 years ago
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in Design, Connotations and Marketing
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Analogous Colors Appear next to each other Usually work well together UNLESS they are too close in value then will appear washed out
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Complimentary Colors Separated by another color Printed side by side can cause vibration Separated on page work well
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Clashing or Contrasting Colors Appear opposite each other May have great contrast and visibility
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Color Meanings Click on a color to find out more… Neutrals
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Red Love & War…Cupid & the Devil Fire, blood, courage, determination Power, happiness, passion, anger Use Red to…grab attention get people to take action to suggest speed and confidence Small doses go a long way scarlet, crimson, ruby, rust, maroon, flame, rouge
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Marketing Red Evoke erotic feelings…red lips, nails, etc. Energy…energy drinks, games, cars, items related to sports and high physical activity Perfect color for “Click Here” or “Buy Now” buttons
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“Good” Red Red Carpet treatment Red Letter Day Red Eye (overnight flight) Paint the Town Red (celebrate) “Bad” Red Seeing Red (angry) In the Red (overdrawn, money loss) Red Flag (danger, warning)
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Orange Energy, warmth, sun, playful Often associated with autumn Stimulating…emotions and appetite Vitamin C and good health Orange “pops” with blue Pumpkin, copper, brass, peach, tangerine, citrus
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Marketing Orange Used to promote food items or toys Used in promotion of citrus products or fall products Liked by youth, disliked as adults get older
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Yellow Hope, happiness, sunshine, cheerful Cowardice and deceit Used to for hazards signs, emergency vehicles Works best a companion color lemon, golden, saffron, cream, topaz,
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Marketing Yellow Used to promote products and items related to leisure Gets attention on printed page Men view it as a childish color—avoid using yellow in promoting expensive products to men
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“Good” Yellow Yellow Ribbon (hope, support, remembrance) Mellow Yellow (laid back, relaxation) “Bad” Yellow Yellow Streak or Yellow-bellied (cowardice, coward) Yellow journalism (irresponsible reporting)
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Green Life, renewal, nature, calming, fertility, harmony, money Jealousy, envy, inexperience Ireland, Spring, military emerald, olive, grass, forest, lime, kelly, pine, jade, sage, chartreuse, seafoam, apple
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Marketing Green Used to market safety in drugs and medical products “Green” environmental products Money, finance, banking, Wall Street
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“Good” Green Green Light-go, proceed Green thumb-good with plants Greenback—US dollar, money Green room—where performers go to relax Green pastures— something newer, better “Bad” Green Green eyed monster- jealousy Greenhorn—novice, trainee, beginner Green with envy— jealous Green around the gills—pale, sickly
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Blue Calm, universal color, natural, peace, faith, confidence, unity, conservative, intelligence Sky, ocean, water, Sadness, depression, dk blue is often stodgy, old fashioned or nautical sapphire, cobalt, navy, royal, cyan, slate, azure, indigo, baby blue
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Marketing Blue Promote products related to cleanliness, air, sky, water High tech products Masculine color Avoid with cooking and food—can suppress appetite
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“Good” Blue True Blue—someone loyal & faithful Blue Ribbon-first rate, top prize Out of the Blue— unexpected Bluebook/blueblood- noble birth, royalty The Blues—music type Baby blues--eyes “Bad” Blue Feeling blue— depressed Baby Blues— postpartum depression Blue Monday—feeling sad Singing the blues- bemoaning one’s circumstances Into the blue— entering the unknown
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Purple Royalty, spirituality, flowers, imaginative, luxury, wealth, magic Dark colors—richness, light colors-- delicate violet, plum, lavender, lilac, orchid, mauve, magenta, wine, amethyst, mulberry, eggplant
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Marketing Purple Accent color Light purple often good for femine design Bright purple for promoting children’s products May be viewed as an artificial color— artificial item promoted
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“Good” Purple Purple Cow— unusual, eye- catching, remarkable Purple Prose— exaggeration, highly imaginative “Bad” Purple Purple Speech— profanity, raunchy language Purple Prose— exaggeration, lies
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White Light, goodness, purity, perfection, innocence Safety, coolness, clean, simplicity, softness Angels, hospitals, dairy products, low-fat, bath papers
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Black Power, elegance, death, evil, mystery Fear and unknown, negative Used for prestige (black tie, black expensive car) Makes things look smaller Can be neutral or aggressive in a color scheme
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Grey Neutral, conservative, boring, dreary, rain, cold, stormy, sophisicated Works well with black and white Often used with pastels Not a commonly used marketing color
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Brown Neutral, often old fashioned, earthy, nature Ranges from tan to dark brown Used to market camping, scouting, fishing related items. Chocolate products
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