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Common Errors in Composition
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Basic words / basic grammar Convenience un. Convenient. Conveniently. I like the convenience of living so near work. At your convenience: when you want The goods will be delivered at your convenience.
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The plastic bags give us convenience and also get a lot of troubles. With the plastic bags, our life become convenient, but they also give rise to / bring about/ result in some troubles, ranging from environmental protection to people ’ s health. acquire Knowledge Broaden our horizon/ view ? eyesight
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Benefit v. I feel that I have benefited greatly from her wisdom. n. The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. beneficial A stay in the country will be beneficial to his health.
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Common errors in your compositions 1. outweigh 超过 v. Overweight adj. The disadvantages outweigh advantages. She is overweight. 2.economy / economic With the development of economy The economic situation is not good.
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3.Success/ successful /succeed I am successful. I succeed. The key to success is as follows. 4. As far as I am concerned
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Not only but also used to say that two related things are true or happened, especially when this is surprising or shocking Not only did he turn up late, he also forgot his books. If this project fails it will affect not only our department, but also the whole organization Not only be happy can we, but also be safe.
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Phrases used within a sentence Offices can easily become more environmentally- friendly by, for example, using recycled paper. I can play quite a few musical instruments, for instance, the flute, the guitar, and the piano. I can play quite a few musical instruments, e.g., the flute, the guitar, and the piano I can play quite a few musical instruments,such as the flute, the guitar, and the piano Car companies such as Toyota and Ford manufacture their automobiles in many different countries around the world.
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Phrases used to begin a new sentence My father loves going to restaurants which serve exotic foods. For example, last week he went to a restaurant which serves deep-fried rattlesnake. My father loves going to restaurants which serve exotic foods. For instance, last week he went to a restaurant which serves deep-fried rattlesnake. Usually only for example and for instance can begin new sentences. Each can begin a new sentence when the phrase is followed by a complete idea or sentence (not a list of items).
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Not clear The decision whether they can marry is their freedom, people don ’ t have the rights to decide something. The decision whether they can marry is their freedom, and universities don ’ t have the rights to punish them.
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一、语法错误 (一)句子结构错误 1 . 主从句叠置 There are more and more students like to use the computer. There are still many problems should be noted and resolved. There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer. There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved.
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2 . 简单句叠置 I like chatting on line very much, I go to the net bar almost every weekend. I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend. 3 . 从句叠置 As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life
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4 . 句子成分缺失 If work hard, we will surely be successful. If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful 5 . 语序错误 Why college students spend more and more time on the computer? I often wonder where have they got their money. Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer? I often wonder where they have got their money.
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二)动词错误 1 .时态错误 Many people thought that the Internet will be more useful in the future. Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future. 2 .语态错误 I have excited several days at the news that you will come here. I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here. Most of the students satisfy with the service in the dining hall. Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall. 3 .单复数错误 Wise man seek opportunities rather than wait for them. Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them.
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4 .非谓语动词错误 Let me to represent everyone to say “ hello ” to you. Let me say “ hello ” to you on behalf of everyone. Do exercise in the morning is good for one ’ s health. Doing exercise in the morning is good for one ’ s health. Having studied in our school for 3 years, the canteen service has changed a lot. Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot.
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(五)词性错误 I wish you can consider my suggests. If a person wants to success, he must learn to endure sufferings and setback I wish you can consider my suggestions. If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks.
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二、用词错误 Students must know how to apply a computer. People can touch many new things on the Internet. The purpose of this letter is to react some opinions on the service in the dining hall. Students must know how to operate a computer. / Students must know how to work on a computer. People can be exposed to many new things on the Internet. / People can learn many new things on the Internet. The purpose of this letter is to express some opinions on the service in the dining hall. / The purpose of this letter is to make some complaints about the service in the dining hall.
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三、表达习惯错误 Why generated so large a change? Now 6000 yuan can buy a P4 computer. A room often lives 6-8 students. I think this great change has three reasons.What generated so large a change? / Why is there so large a change? Now 6000 yuan is enough for you to buy a P4 computer. / Now you can buy a P4 computer for 6000 yuan. In a room often live 6-8 students. I think there are three reasons for this great change.
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The prices of the food are too expensive. The reason for this is because some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. The prices of the food are too high. / The food is too expensive. The reason for this is that some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. / This is because some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. 四、标点符号及大小写错误 However, every coin has two sides, I think the surroundings in our canteen are the best among all universities. However, every coin has two sides. I think the surroundings in our canteen are the best among all universities.
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The man was racing down the street. Because he was late for the class. The man was racing down the street because he was late for the class. At last I want to let you know, I love our university very much. At last I want to let you know that I love our university very much. My favorite sports are swimming 、 jogging 、 mountaineering and playing table tennis. My favorite sports are swimming, jogging, mountaineering and playing table tennis The best English film in my eyes is 《 Forrest Gump 》. The best English film in my eyes is Forrest Gump.
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