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African Christian Churches Integration and Adaptation of African Newcomers
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a. Alberta: immigrants (census 2006) NumberPercentage Non- immigrants 2 702 22583 % Immigrants527 03016 % non permanent Residents 27 100 1 % Total3 256 355100 % 5,4 % (28 525 ) of the 527 030 immigrants, are francophones. Source : Stat. Canada, Census 2006, Product no 97-557-XCB2006021 au catalogue de Statistique Canada.
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b. Alberta: Francophone immigrants by country of origin, 2001-2006. Country of originNumber Repubublic of congo320 France205 Rwanda175 Algeria155 Marrocco105 Burundi85 Cameroun45 Ivory Coast45 Tchad30 Total1230 Source: stat. Can, Census 2006, produit 97-557 XCB 2006007, Stat. Can cat.
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c. Where do they live? CityFranch as official language Bilingual Franch- English Edmonton1351720 Calgary1202375 Brooks1060 Source: Stat. Can, Census 2006, produit 97-557-XCB200-6021, Stat. Can. Cat.
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2. Partners in settlement process a. The subsidized francophone organizations b. Associations organized by country of origin c. Churches
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a. Francophone institutions in the community Lack of resources to take up new challenges related to Cultural barrier: - a cultural identity - Minority thinking Lack of competence to work with newcomers Difficulty to build networks with francophone newcomers
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b. Responses from Immigrants a. Associations by countries of origins DominationsCity The morocco communityEdmonton The Rwandans' community Edmonton The Guinea communityEdmonton The Haitian communityEdmonton The Congolese association of Edmonton Edmonton The Ivory Coast community Edmonton
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b. Churches Religious groups fill in the gap left by the government and francophone organizations; Attempts for newcomers to solve their own challenges;
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b. Churches… ChurchCityLeaderMembers (estimate) Christian city multicultural church of calgary CalgaryPast. Mondo50-60 Cité de reveil spirituelCalgaryPast. Vincent90-10 Deeper Life Bible Church EdmontonPast. Jacob65-70 Église source de vieEdmontonPast. E. Bumba 15-25 Fellowship Christian Reformed Church EdmontonM. Huizinga87
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c. Churches ChurchCityLeaderMembers (estimate) Église francophone de Brooks BrooksPast. P. TanduPas disponible Jerusalem City Church EdmontonPast. N. Kayumba 130-135 Le corps du Christ40-50 Life of faith Christian Church of Calgary CalgaryPast. Bukasa200-250 Penuel Christian Assembly EdmontonPast. R.V. Tshubula 20-25
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ChurchCityLeaderMembers (estimate) Restoration and victory international ministries EdmontonPast. Serge45-50 Shiloh Baptist ChurchEdmontonPast. A. Karekezi 110-120 The kingdom citizen ministry internantional Red DeerPast. P. Kabengele 30-40 Victoria ChurchEdmontonPast. J. Mwamba 25-30 Zion Temple Celebration Centre EdmontonPast. B. Tuyikunde 65
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Remarks: Even though, the names are in English the main language spoken is French The numbers presented in this PowerPoint are estimate given by the leaders of these churches.
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Characteristics They are principal support of the majority of African newcomers settled in Edmonton Positive social changes: welcoming of newcomers, housing etc. They are deeply rooted by their African values Leadership is somewhat familiar with the Canadian culture; Monoethnic;
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A 1. Family, friends 2.Churches, 3. Country associations B Public institutions, Schools etc. right and wrong information Right informations ?
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d. A Survey 68.1 % of the response thought Francophone immigrant churches should be more involved in the social integration of their members in Alberta: Connect the welcoming communities to the immigrants networking; Eliminate isolation; Share experiences; How are Church actions and initiatives bound to emerging Canadian values?
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Challenges - Strengthening of traditional African values: (same sex marriage…) - Management problems - Leaders are newcomers
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Final remarks Contemporary society: Tendency « to ignore religion until some religious group or individual behaves well rather badly »; Religion is an important factor in the settlement process of african immigrants.
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