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Petroleum A Naming Organic Compounds I Flashcards.

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1 Petroleum A Naming Organic Compounds I Flashcards

2 Use the chart on pg. 187 to answer some of these questions.

3 CH 3 | CH 2 | CH 3 – CH – CH 2 – CH 3 Name this compound.

4 3-methylpentane (the longest branch is 5 C’s long)

5 The molecule 4-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane is an isomer of which straight chain alkane?

6 n- nonane

7 Name and describe the three “alkyl groups” we’ve used to name alkanes.

8 methyl – CH 3 ethyl– CH 2 – CH 3 propyl – CH 2 – CH 2 – CH 3

9 The molecule 2,2 – dimethyl butane is an isomer of which straight chain alkane?

10 n - hexane

11 CH 3 | CH 3 – CH – CH 3 Name this compound.

12 2-methylpropane

13 CH 3 | CH 3 – CH – CH 2 – CH 3 Name this compound.

14 3-methylbutane

15 CH 3 | CH 3 – CH 2 Name this compound.

16 propane

17 CH 3 | CH 3 – C – CH 3 | CH 3 Name this compound.

18 2,2-dimethylpropane

19 CH 3 | CH 2 – CH 2 – CH 2 – CH 2 | CH 3 Name this compound.

20 n-hexane

21 CH 3 | CH 3 – C – CH 2 – CH 3 | CH 3 Name this compound.

22 2,2-dimethylbutane

23 CH 2 – CH 3 | CH 3 – CH 2 – CH – CH 2 – CH 2 | CH 3 Name this compound.

24 3-ethylhexane

25 CH 3 CH 2 – CH 3 | | CH 3 – CH – CH – CH – CH 2 – CH 3 | CH 2 – CH 3 Name this compound.

26 3,4-diethyl-2-methylhexane

27 CH 3 CH 2 – CH 3 | | CH 3 – CH 2 – C – CH 2 – CH – CH 2 – CH 3 | CH 3 Name this compound.

28 3-ethyl-5,5-dimethylheptane


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