1. A+ A- B C D F

2. Happy New Year!!
Week Seventeen (January 4-8)
Day 1- Quiz Chapter 17 and prepare discussion questions ---
Day 2-Read HR (GRAPES-Spain in North America, Spain in South America, Brazil, French N America, English N America)

3. Week Eighteen (January 10-14)
Day 1- Chapter 18 quiz and prepare discussion questions
Day 2- DBQ
Week Nineteen (January
Day 1- Chapter 19 quiz and prepare discussion questions
Week Twenty (January 24- January 27)
Day 1- Chapter 20 quiz and prepare discussion questions
Day 2- Unit Exam Chapter 15-20

4. Chapter 15

5. Global Maritime Expansion Before 1450
Polynesian
Madagascar
Arab
Dhow
Chinese Ming
Zheng He
Vikings

6. European Expansion Iberian kingdoms Portuguese Spanish
Wanted to access trade with Asia
Used to warfare
Portuguese
Prince Henry
New technologies
African Coast
Private Commercial interests
Bartolomeu Dias
Vasco da Gama
Spanish
Christopher Columbus
Treaty of Tordesillas
Ferdinand Magellan

8. Reaction to Europe Western Africa Eastern Africa
Liked trading with Europe
Benin
Kongo
Eastern Africa
Some fighting with Swahili states
Christian Ethiopia
Portuguese violently dominated most of the Indian ocean
Mughals ignored them
Ottomans tried to fight
The Americas
Arawak
conquistadors
Hernan Cortes
Francisco Pizarro

9. Chap 16

10. Protestant Reformation
Guttenberg
Martin Luther
indulgences
salvation could be by faith
based on the Bible
John Calvin
Predestination
Council of Trent
Jesuits
“Catholic Reformation.”
Wars of religion

11. Supernatural
Witch-hunts
Superstition

12. The Scientific Revolution
Greeks and the Romans
Copernicus
Galileo
suppressed
Isaac Newton’s
Francis Bacon
Rene Descartes

13. Early Enlightenment Government, religion, economics, and education
Reason, nature, happiness, progress, and liberty.
Thomas Hobbs
social contract
John Locke
natural rights .
Voltaire
Montesquieu
separation of powers
Rousseau
secular
Individuality

14. Changing Soc-Political Patterns I
State Development
absolutist rulers
Bourgeoisie
alliances with commercial elites
Charles
Spain
England
Henry VIII
England Civil War
Oliver Cromwell
Glorious Revolution
William and Mary
Bill of Rights

15. Changing Soc-Political Patterns II
France
Estates General
Louis XIV
Colbert
Versailles
Standing armies- navies
English Royal Navy defeated Spain’s Catholic Armada
France, Britain, Austria, and Russia
Netherlands

16. Economic Changes Bourgeoisie manufacturing, finance, trade
joint-stock companies and stock exchanges
African slaves contributed greatly to Europe's economy
New World crops
Spain
alliances with commercial elites
Netherlands
Amsterdam

17. Chapter 17

21. Spain and Portugal

22. The Columbian Exchange
Diseases
Maize
Potatoes
Tobacco
Population
Livestock
Sugar

23. Political -Religious Authority held by European kings
Council of the Indies
Viceroys of New Spain and Peru
held great power.
Thwarted local economies and politics
The Catholic Church –
transferring language, culture, and Christian beliefs.
Bartolome de Las Casas- New Laws of 1542.
Blended Christian beliefs own ritual.

24. Colonial Economies Silver mines of Peru and Mexico
Sugar plantations of Brazil.
Environmental effects
Slavery
encomienda
mita.
Brazil- Sugar plantation
African Slaves
Monopolized goods coming in and out

25. Society Spanish immigrants –Peninsular
American-born descendants (creoles)
castas
mestizos
Mulattos
Zambos
Natives
Africans

26. Early English Experiments
Failure.

27. The South The Virginia Company – Jamestown- Carolinas Tobacco Slaves
Slave-labor
Rice and indigo.

28. New England The Pilgrims, Puritans Commerce and shipping Boston
Plymouth Colony in 1620
Puritans
Massachusetts Bay
Commerce and shipping
Boston

29. The Middle Atlantic Region
Dutch –New Netherlands
English take over
New York
Commercial and shipping center
Pennsylvania
Quakers
Grain-exporting
Philadelphia

30. French America Missionary work- Jesuits fur trade Louisiana
Canada to the English

31. Expansion Colonies became larger and wealthier
Europeans tried to tighten control
American born Europeans wanted more independence
Slave and Native uprisings
Wars for independence

32. How did European market demand for natural resources and forest products affect the relationship of Amerindian peoples with each other and with their environment?

33. What were the demographic effects of the Columbian exchange?

34. How and why did the colonial administrations of Spanish and Portuguese colonies differ from those established by the English colonies in North America?

35. What role did the environment play in the development of the economies of the New World colonies?

36. How many different forms of labor organization can you identify in the various New World colonies? What factors explain the development of different forms of labor organization and the transition from one form to another?

37. What factors explain the differences in social organization of the Spanish, Portuguese, French, and English colonies in the New World?

38. How To Read a Document (PPA)
Plot summary-
What is the basic subject matter, content, approx date, and place.
What else was going on around the same time and place? Does this relate to something else.
POV-
Who produced it
Who was the intended audience
What was the motivation in creating it
Do you “trust the document”
Analysis
Does this document help to answer the question