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Study Guide- Ch. 5
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How did Native Americans get their name?
Columbus thought they he had reached the East Indies of Asia
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What was the order in which countries came to the New World
Spain, France, England
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Who conquered Tenochtitlan
Hernan Cortes
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What was Hispaniola Spain’s first colony
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What area of North America and what decade did Spain explore New World?
SW America- 1500s
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Why did Spain explore the Americas?
To find a quicker way to Asia
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Who were the conquistadors?
Spanish Explorers
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What was the Northwest Passageway and what was the value of finding it?
Passageway to Asia- trading
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What was the effects of European explorers on Native Americans
Died of disease
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How did the French make money?
Selling Fur
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Who were the Vikings? were the first Europeans to come to the Americas, but did not stay
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Why did Europeans want to explore the Americas?
gaining wealth
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What was an indentured servant?
worked 7-14 years in exchange for passage to new world
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What was a slave? not given a choice and never entitled to be free
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Where was the joint stock company developed?
Virginia
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Where were the puritans located
Massachusetts Bay
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Who established Rhode Island and Connecticut?
Roger Williams (RI) Thomas Hooker
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Which state was established as a safe place for Quakers?
Pennsylvania
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Which state was established as a safe place for Roman Catholics?
Maryland
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What crop did NC mostly grow what did SC mostly grow?
North Carolina- Tobacco; South Carolina- Rice
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Which country founded New York?
Dutch
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What did William Penn dream of for the PA colony?
Religious toleration Fair treatment of Native Americans
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What state was founded to help people pay debts to England?
Georgia
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What state did not allow slavery in its early history?
Georgia
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