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Kievan Rus
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East & Central Europe Poles, Czechs, Hungarians were all converted to Christianity by German Monks Eastern Slavic people were converted to Orthodox Christianity by two Byzantine missionary brothers; Cyril & Methodius Croats, Serbs, & Bulgarians were converted to Eastern Orthodoxy
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St. Cyril and St. Methodius
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Early Byzantine Influences: Cyrillic Alphabet
Byzantine missionaries, Cyril and Methodius sent to convert eastern Europe and the Balkans created the script
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Kievan Rus Oleg, Viking leader, settled in Kiev at the beginning of 10th century & created principality of Kiev Oleg successors expanded Kiev until it reached territory between Baltic & Black Seas, & Danube & Volga rivers Vikings married Slavic wives & gradually assimilated into the Slavic population
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Rulers of the Kievan Rus Vladimir I (980)
(980) Vladimir I – Extremely war-like ruler of Kiev. Invited missionaries from Judaism, Islam and Christianity to offer reasons for conversion. Married the Byzantine emperor’s sister. Brought Christianity and Greco-Roman civilization to Russia.
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Vladimir I Chose Eastern Orthodoxy
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Early Byzantine Influences: Orthodox Christianity
Expansion of Byzantine culture northward was through conversion of Kiev to Orthodox Christianity
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Influenced by Byzantine Politics
Russia adopted the concept of divinely inspired monarchy with close relations to state-controlled church Were unable to adopt the Byzantine trained bureaucracy however
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Byzantine Influence on Russia
Government Autocracy Czar (Tsar)
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Byzantine Influence on Russia
Architecture Onion Dome
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St. Basil’s Cathedral Moscow
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