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Published byJoella Tucker Modified over 9 years ago
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The Answers! Macromolecules Review
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Carbohydrates Sugar Monomer is a monosaccharide Have glycosidic linkages Quick energy source Make cell wall of plants Glycogen Found in bread, pasta, potatoes Fiber and starch
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Lipids Used to make cell membranes Saturated or unsaturated Should be 30% of your diet Long term energy storage Cholesterol Fats and oils Insoluble in water Steroids Held together with ester bonds Waterproofing/bouyancy Made of lots of C and H, little O Best type is omega-3 Made of fatty acids and glycerol
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Proteins Body’s building material Made of C, H, O, N, S Make muscles Made of amino acids Enzymes 20 possible monomers Found in nuts, meat, eggs Essential and non-essential Have peptide bonds
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Nucleic Acids DNA RNA Store information Made of nucleotides
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