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Baltimore Polytechnic Institute April 5, 2011 U.S. History Mr. Green
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The students will identify key turning points in the war in the Pacific by creating a time line of events in the Pacific theater Announcement: Chapter 17 Test Friday April 9 Review: Identify the military leaders of Japan and explain the significance of December 7, 1941. Explain the significance of today’s date Drill: Read “Difficult Decisions” on page 592 : 1. List the pros and cons of the decision to drop the atomic bomb on Japan. 2. Answer question 2 under the reading selection.
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Japan sent feelers to Moscow to negotiate a peace The goal was unconditional surrender, not a negotiation Germany began research on such a weapon as well as Japan U.S. research led by J. Robert Oppenheimer and English and European refugees Germany fell first and the U.S. bomb was not ready August 6, 1945-Hiroshima 70,000 died instantly 110,000 shortly after August 8, 1945-Russia entered war against Japan in Korea and Manchuria August 9, 1945-Nagasaki August 10, 1945 Japan sued for peace kept Emperor Hirohito on the throne September 2, 1945 is V-J Day
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Yalta-February 1945 create United Nations Russia would enter the war against Japan free elections in Eastern Europe and Poland United Nations Security Council-5 permanent members U.S., China, U.S.S.R., Britain, and France Potsdam-July 1945
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Nuremberg War Trials Germany divided into 4 zones occupied by each of the 4 powers along with Berlin Nazi leaders on trial-22 total in first round 12 were executed 200 or more jailed Occupation of Japan Douglas MacArthur in charge 7 top officials executed, including Tojo 6 year occupation MacArthur Constitution
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Create a timeline of the major battles you selected in your drill, then describe the significance of each military action in the Pacific during World War II. Coral Sea Guadalcanal Midway Iwo Jima Okinawa
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Why did the Japanese government refuse to surrender when the United States issued a warning prior to the use of the atomic bomb? Finish War Chart with students.
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1. Read Chapter 17 Section 4. 2. Prepare for test on Friday.
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