1. Q34: Discuss the support of the accelerator community for your technology and to whatever extent your technology has outreach into other accelerator areas? 6/29/2004 K. Oide @ MEETING FIVE @ CALTECH

2. Table 1: SRF Facilities with SRF Infrastructure and Personnel Expertise EuropeUSAASIA DESY for HERA, TTF- I and IIJlab for CEBAF and FELKEK for TRISTAN, KEKB, J-Parc, TESLA JAERI for FEL, ERL CERN for LEP-II, LHC, and SPL (Superconducting Proton Linac) Cornell for CESR, Neutrino Factory, Muon Collider Beijing University for Ion Linac INFN (Legnaro, Milano, Padova, Frascati) for the heavy ion linacs, proton linac, Fermilab for Injector and Proton Linac India NSC Saclay (for SOLEIL)Argonne for ATLAS for heavy ions and RIA Orsay (development and testing lab for couplers) Michigan State University for RIA BESSY for FEL developmentLos Alamos for Proton Linacs Darmstadt (Operation of electron Linac for NP and FEL) HEPL (Stanford Univ) for FEL Rossendorf (SC FEL)

3. Table 2: Industries with SRF Infra Structure and SRF Capabilities ACCEL, Germany CERCA, France Zanon, Italy AES, USA Meyer Tool, USA Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, and Mitsubishi Electric, Japan Nomura Plating, Japan

4. Table 3: New Laboratories Acquiring SRF technology EuropeUSA Daresbury for 4 GLS- Oak Ridge for SNS SRRC, Taiwan Light Source - Brookhaven for ERL Light Sources/RHIC cooling and collisions Mumbai Proton Linacs

5. Table 4: Accelerator Facilities Acquiring Turnkey SRF modules from Industry and Other Laboratories Canadian Light Source Swiss Light Source ELETTRA (Trieste) ESRF DIAMOND ((UK) BEPC (Beijing) Korea ( LEP SC cavities for KOMAK)

6. Table 5: FEL and ERL Light Source Projects Under Development USAEuropeAsia Jlab: FEL and ERL Daresbury: 4 GLS and Prototype KEK - ERL Cornell: ERLBESSY: FEL LBNL: LUXDESY: X-FEL MIT: FELINFN (Rome and Frascati) FERMI BNL: PERLSaclay: ERL

7. Normal conducting linac “Particle accelerators are also an essential part of the Nation‘s technical infrastructure for health care, for industry and for national security. One third of the 15,000 accelerators in operation worldwide are used in radiotherapy and almost two- thirds are used for industrial applications such as semiconductor production, sterilization and materials preparation or in processes such as x-ray micro-machining. Ultra-fast x-ray sources are being developed and used for nuclear stockpile stewardship, and accelerators are deployed for everyday use in noninvasive x-ray inspection of cargo containers.“ - The U.S. DOE Office of Science occasional paper

8. Normal conducting linac Almost all commercial applications of accelerators and rf power use normal conducting technologies. These applications generally do not require the high power and high gradients used for a linear collider, but are concerned with cost, and often require compact products that can be easily transported or used in a constrained space. X-band radar systems driven by TWT amplifiers similar to those needed for the X-band collider are used on aircraft, ships, and satellites where space and weight are important considerations An example of one such use in NASA’s Mission to Planet Earth is given in reference [4].

9. X-band in Medical “The next generation of high-energy linear accelerator will be based on X-band technology. The collateral technical opportunities for radiation oncology that will arise from Federal investments in this technology should not be missed. In principle, a new generation of linear accelerators should become available that are roughly one-third as large as current systems. The first implementation of this technology is a self-contained intra- operative linear accelerator.” - The U.S. National Cancer Institute report

10. X-band in Medical An X-band linear accelerator powered by a magnetron and delivering electron beams of 4-12 MeV, in the intra-operative Mobetron produced by Intraop and Siemens. The CyberKnife is produced by Accuray and distributed throughout the U.S. and Asia. An X-band linac with PPM klystrons, currently being developed for medical use at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences in collaboration with University of Tokyo and KEK, for Mobetron Inter- Operative Radiation Therapy (IORT) machine by Intraop and with Siemens Medical Systems. Stereotactic Radiosurgery at the Okayama Kyokuto Hospital in Okayama, Japan