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What is a polymer?. Polymers that you know…. Polyurethane Polycarbonate Polyethylene Polyacrylamide Polystyrene Poly(vinyl chloride) chemicals-technology.com.

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Presentation on theme: "What is a polymer?. Polymers that you know…. Polyurethane Polycarbonate Polyethylene Polyacrylamide Polystyrene Poly(vinyl chloride) chemicals-technology.com."— Presentation transcript:

1 What is a polymer?

2 Polymers that you know…. Polyurethane Polycarbonate Polyethylene Polyacrylamide Polystyrene Poly(vinyl chloride) chemicals-technology.com http://www.chemicals-technology.com/projects/BASF-HPPO/BASF-HPPO2.html (accessed date: June 21,2010)http://www.chemicals-technology.com/projects/BASF-HPPO/BASF-HPPO2.html earth911.comhttp://earth911.com/recycling/plastic/pvc/ (accesssed date:June 21,2010) http://mypatiofarm.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/coke_2litre_bottles2.jpg (accessed date: June 21,2010)http://reusablebags.typepad.com/photos/uncategorized/2008/01/16/nalgene_bottles.jpg (accessed date: June 21,2010).Catering Hygiene http://www.slsonline.co.uk/showdetails.asp?id=2148 (accessed date: June 21,2010)http://www.slsonline.co.uk/showdetails.asp?id=2148http://hanshaupt.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/soft-contact-lens.jpg http://hanshaupt.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/soft-contact-lens.jpg (accessed date: June 21,2010)

3 But what is a polymer…. A B

4 Polymers that you know…. Polyurethane Polystyrene Polycarbonate Polyethylene Polyacrylamide Polystyrene Poly(vinyl chloride)

5 Polymers in medical devices Polyurethane Poly(vinyl chloride) Polytetrafluoroethylene Polyurethane (inner) Polyethylene terephthalate (outer)

6 Silly Putty experiment Vinyl alcohol Monomer Tetrahydroxyborate anion Cross-Linking Agent Basic building block for polymer synthesis Linkers that chemical bond polymer chain together Poly(vinyl alcohol) Polymer

7 How does a cross-linker work?

8 Cross-linker affect on material properties More chains linked together Increasing stiffness Less range of motion available  rigid and stiff No chains linked together Larger range of motion available to some chains  more bouncy No Cross-linksWith Cross-links


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