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Introduction to Robotics A Force of the Future.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Robotics A Force of the Future."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Introduction to Robotics A Force of the Future

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4 Robots of the media

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6 What kinds of robots are there? What are the parts of a robot? How do robots move? How do robots help us?

7 What kinds of robots are there?

8 Types of robots are automatic machines that extend human potential. do work that humans can but should not do. Simple Level Robots:

9 Types of robots are programmable, multipurpose, electromechanical machines. do work that humans normally do. Middle Level Robots:

10 Types of robots are reprogrammable, multifunctional, manipulators. are designed to move materials, tools and parts through programmed paths. are suited for a variety of tasks. Complex Level Robots:

11 What are the parts of a robot? Manipulator Pedestal Controller End Effectors Power Source

12 Manipulator (Mimics the human arm) Base Appendages -Shoulder -Arm -Grippers

13 Pedestal (Human waist) Supports the manipulator. Acts as a counterbalance.

14 Controller (The brain) Issues instructions to the robot. Controls peripheral devices. Interfaces with robot. Interfaces with humans.

15 End Effectors (The hand) Spray paint attachments Welding attachments Vacuum heads Hands Grippers

16 Power Source (The food) Electric Pneumatic Hydraulic

17 How do robots move?

18 Cartesian Coordinate System

19 X- Axis

20 Cartesian Coordinate System Y- Axis

21 Cartesian Coordinate System Z- Axis

22 Cartesian Coordinate System

23 Cylindrical Coordinate System

24 Y - Axis

25 Cylindrical Coordinate System Z - Axis

26 Cylindrical Coordinate System  - Axis

27 Cylindrical Coordinate System

28 Polar (Spherical) Coordinate System

29  - Axis

30 Polar (Spherical) Coordinate System  - Axis

31 Polar (Spherical) Coordinate System Y - Axis

32 Polar (Spherical) Coordinate System

33 Revolute (Joined-Arm) Coordinate System

34  - Axis

35 Revolute (Joined-Arm) Coordinate System  - Axis

36 Revolute (Joined-Arm) Coordinate System  - Axis

37 Revolute (Joined-Arm) Coordinate System

38 Stop !! Time out !!

39 Degrees of Freedom VS

40 Degrees of Freedom Rotating the base.

41 Degrees of Freedom Pivot the base of the arm.

42 Degrees of Freedom Bending the elbow.

43 Degrees of Freedom Wrist up and down.

44 Degrees of Freedom Wrist left and right.

45 Degrees of Freedom Rotating the wrist.

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47 Applications Transporting materials, tools, equipment. Assembling parts. Quality control. Cutting materials. Others

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49 How can robots be classified? What are the major parts of a robot? How can robots move? How can robots help extend our potential?


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