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Published bySherman Burke Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 4: System Software The Power Behind the Computer
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Classifications of Systems Software Operating System Utility Programs Language Translators
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Operating System Master System of programs used to manage the computer. –Resource Management –User Interface Components –Kernel/Monitor/supervisor/resident portion –Non-resident portion/ –Device Drivers
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Operating System Tasks Booting Managing Storage Media User Interface –CLI –Menu –GUI
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O/S Tasks (continued) Resource Management –Time –Memory –Storage File management Task management
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Task Management Multiprogramming Multiprocessing Multitasking Time-sharing
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File Management Copy files Move files System/file backup Rename files Erase files
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Common Operating Systems PC* Operating Systems –Macintosh OS –OS/2 –Microsoft OS’s DOS Windows 3.x Windows 9x (Me) Windows NT/2000 –Novell Netware
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Common OSs (Continued Unix –BSD –ATT System V –Linux (PC) –FreeBSD family (PC and others) VMS (DEC Vax computers) VM (IBM Mainframe) Palm
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Operating Environment A “Shell” added to an OS to give a particular user interface. Examples –Windows 3.x over DOS –Workplace Shell for OS/2 –X – a windowing environment for many OSs especially various versions of Unix
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Utility Programs Enhance existing functions or provide services not provided by the O/S Examples –Data recovery –Backup –Anti-virus –Disk repair –Compression
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Language Translators Programs used to translate Source programs into Machine programs.
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