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11/1 & 11/2 - 7 th Grade Agenda Learning Objective: Learn about chemical in cells Collect: Chap 3 Section 1 & 2 Reading Guide Collect: Signed Grade Printout Chap 2 Test for absent students Reaction Lab Video: Vision Class Reading p.97-101 HW: Reading & Note Taking p. 61 - 64 Reminder HW: Cell Model due 11/7 & 11/8 Last day to turn in Late work for 1 st Quarter 11/7 & 11/8
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Reflection Describe 2 differences between plants and animal cells
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A tiny cell structure that carries out specific function within the cell is called _____________ Organelle
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The _________ is a rigid layer of nonliving material that surrounds the cells of plants and some other organisms Cell Wall
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The ____________ controls what substance come into and out of a cell Cell Membrane Cell’s Doorway
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The ____________ is the cell’s control center, directing all of the cell’s activities Nucleus Brains of the Cells
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The _____________ are called the powerhouses of the cell because they produce most of the energy the cell needs to carry out its functions Mitochondria Powerhouse
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The _________________ are passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another. Endoplasmic Reticulum Freeway of the Cells
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The ________ are small grain like bodies which are attached to the outer surface of the endoplasmic reticulum. that act like factories to produce proteins Ribosomes Protein Factory
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The ___________ can be thought of as the cell’s mailroom. It receive proteins from endoplasmic reticulum and distribute them to other parts of the cell. Golgi Bodies Mailroom
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The __________ are only found in plants. It capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell. Chloroplasts Solar Cells
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The ________ are water filled sac floating in the cytoplasm. It act as the storage area of the cell. Vacuoles Storage Area
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The ________ are small round structures that contain chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones Lysosomes Cell’s Cleaner
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What are cells and organelles made out of? Chemicals
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What are chemicals made out of? Comp_________ Can you give me examples of compounds? Water, Sugar, Alcohol, Carbon Dioxide ounds
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Compound When two or more elements comb_____ chemically, they form a compound ine
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Elements Element is any substance that cannot be br_______ down into simpler substance. Can you give me an example of an element? Gold, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Iron oken
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Compound Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids are important groups of organic com_____________ in living things pounds
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Organic Compounds vs Inorganic Compounds What is the difference between organic and inorganic compounds? Organic compounds have the element carbon (and Hydrogen).
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Carbohydrates A carbohydrate is an en______ rich organic compound made up of car______, sugar and oxygen. Carbohydrates are used to fuel our body Sug____ and starches are examples of carbohydrates. ergy ars bon
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Lipids = Fat Lipids are ene______ rich organic compounds made of car______, hydrogen and oxygen Lipids are used by our ner____ cells Fats, oils and waxes are all lipids rgy bon ve
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Proteins Proteins are large organic molecules made of car_____, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen. Proteins are used to build mus_____, skin and bone cells Food that are high in protein include me___, eggs, fi_____, nuts and beans at sh bon cle
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Enzymes An enzyme is a type of protein that speeds up a che______ reaction in a living thing. For example, enzymes in your saliva speed up the dige______ of food. mical stion
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Nucleic Acids Nucleic acids contain the inst________ that cells need to carry out all the functions of life. DNA and RNA are Nucleic Acids ructions
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What are the organic compounds found in cells? Carboh______ Lip_____ Pro_____ Nuc______ Acid ydrates ids tein leic
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Pant and Animal Cells PHSchool.com Web Code: cep-3012
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