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Turning the World Upside Down: The Happy Planet Index 3 rd International Conference on Gross National Happiness Bangkok 28 th November 2007 Nic Marks centre for well-being, nef (the new economics foundation)
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Who are nef? An independent UK think-tank (founded 1986) Inspired by 3 principles 1.Ecological Sustainability 2.Social Justice 3.People’s Well-being Well-being programme set up in 2001 to address question : What would policy look like if people’s well-being was its aim? Centre for well-being created in 2006 Happy Planet Index 2006 (1m downloads)
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Turning the world upside down What do Indicators indicate? nef’s (un)Happy Planet Index Does it turn the world upside down?
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What do Indicators Indicate? Ecosystem
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What do Indicators Indicate? Human system Ecosystem
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What do Indicators Indicate? Human system Ecosystem
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What do Indicators Indicate? Human system Ecosystem Culture Social Capital Governance Economy Education Healthcare Natural Capital Biodiversity CO 2 emissions Soil erosion Water quality Air quality
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What do Indicators Indicate? Human system Ecosystem Culture Social Capital Governance Economy Education Healthcare Natural Capital Biodiversity CO 2 emissions Soil erosion Water quality Air quality Resource demand
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What do Indicators Indicate? Human system Ecosystem Resource demand Ecosystem well-being Human well-being Culture Social Capital Governance Economy Education Healthcare Natural Capital Biodiversity CO 2 emissions Soil erosion Water quality Air quality
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Ultimate Outcome measures Human system Ecosystem well-being Human well-being Natural Capital Biodiversity CO 2 emissions Soil erosion Water quality Air quality
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Resources – the link Human system Resource demand Ecosystem well-being Human well-being Natural Capital Biodiversity CO 2 emissions Soil erosion Water quality Air quality
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A Happy Planet Index
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Launched by nef in July 2006 HDI style rank order of nations Measure of the “Ecological efficiency with which human well-being is delivered” Over 1,000,000 downloads to date
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What HPI measures Human system Ecosystem Resource demand Ecosystem well-being Human well-being Culture Social Capital Governance Economy Education Healthcare Natural Capital Biodiversity CO 2 emissions Soil erosion Water quality Air quality
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What HPI measures Human system Resource demand Human well-being
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What HPI measures Human system Resource demand Human well-being
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What HPI measures Human system Resource demand Human well-being Happy and Long Lives Resource Use
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What HPI measures Human system Resource demand Human well-being Happy and Long Lives Resource Use (divided by)
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What HPI measures Human system Resource demand Human well-being (Life Sat) * (Life Exp) Eco Footprint (divided by)
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Country comparisons Country Life Sat Life Exp Eco Foot HPI Costa Rica Bhutan Thailand UK USA
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Country comparisons Country Life Sat Life Exp Eco Foot HPI Costa Rica7.5 Bhutan7.6 Thailand6.5 UK7.1 USA7.4
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Country comparisons Country Life Sat Life Exp Eco Foot HPI Costa Rica7.578.2 Bhutan7.662.9 Thailand6.570.0 UK7.178.4 USA7.477.4
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Country comparisons Country Life Sat Life Exp Eco Foot HPI Costa Rica7.578.22.1 Bhutan7.662.91.3 Thailand6.570.01.6 UK7.178.45.4 USA7.477.49.5
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Country comparisons Country Life Sat Life Exp Eco Foot HPI Costa Rica7.578.22.166.0 (3 rd ) Bhutan7.662.91.361.1 (13 th ) Thailand6.570.01.655.4 (32 nd ) UK7.178.45.440.3 (108 th ) USA7.477.49.528.8 (150 th )
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Happy Planet Index Does the Happy Planet Index turn the world upside down? It SIMPLY turns it INSIDE OUT!
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Contact Details: Nic Marks nic.marks@neweconomics.org Reports downloadable from www.neweconomics.org www.happyplanetindex.org
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