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Published byBetty Cummings Modified over 9 years ago
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RESISTANC E TRAINING
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Muscle endurance Muscle strength Power Types of fitness improved
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Methods Machine weight E.g. Free weights E.g. Body resistance E.g.
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How? Reps Sets Resistance (weight)
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Why? For training specific muscles. For building muscle or toning
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Training Principles Specificity Intensity Overload Frequency Recovery
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Specificity How do we apply the principle of specificity to a weight training program? Use exercises that mimic the actions of the sports we play
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Intensity How hard we train (the resistance) or how long we train for (duration) High intensity – Building muscle Low intensity – Toning and losing weight
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Overload How can we apply overload in weight a weight training program? Increase the number of reps per set Increase the set number Decrease the rest between sets Decrease the time between training sessions
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Frequency Traditionally 3days/week is considered optimal with a 24-48hr rest between sessions
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Recovery Why do we need this time for recovery between sessions? To overcome muscle fatigue and other recovery aspects.
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