2.  Aquatic Microbiology  Agricultural Microbiology  Environmental Microbiology  Industrial Microbiology  Space Microbiology or Exobiology  Medical Microbiology  Veterinary Microbiology

3.  Bacteriology  Virology  Mycology  Parasitology

4.  Immunology  Recombinant DNA ◦ Microbial genetics ◦ Molecular biology

5.  Recycle chemical elements like carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and phosphorous  Sewage treatment http://www.bbc.com/news/technology- 30709273  Bioremediation  Insect Pest Control  Biotechnology and Recombinant DNA  Industry

6.  BLUE JEANS ◦ Fungus for stone washing ◦ Bacteria for cotton production ◦ Yeast for bleaching ◦ Bacteria for indigo dye ◦ Bacteria for plastic zipper

7.  Established in 1735 by Carolus Linnaeus ◦ Use Latin ◦ Use genus and species names ◦ First name capitalized, second name is not ◦ Once scientific name is mentioned once, the initial of the first name may be used instead of the entire name ◦ Some names are named for researcher, describe an organism or identify habitat

8.  Bacteria  Archaea (lack peptidoglycan in cell walls, if present)  Eukarya ◦ Protists ◦ Fungi ◦ Plants ◦ Animals