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THE MUSCULAR SYSTEM CHAPTER 10. Interactions of Skeletal Muscle Agonist=prime mover Agonist=prime mover Antagonist=opposes the agonist Antagonist=opposes.

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Presentation on theme: "THE MUSCULAR SYSTEM CHAPTER 10. Interactions of Skeletal Muscle Agonist=prime mover Agonist=prime mover Antagonist=opposes the agonist Antagonist=opposes."— Presentation transcript:

1 THE MUSCULAR SYSTEM CHAPTER 10

2 Interactions of Skeletal Muscle Agonist=prime mover Agonist=prime mover Antagonist=opposes the agonist Antagonist=opposes the agonist Synergist=helpers Synergist=helpers Fixators=immobilizers Fixators=immobilizers

3 Naming Skeletal Muscles Location Location Shape Shape Relative size Relative size Direction Direction Number of origins Number of origins Location of attachments Location of attachments Action Action

4 Fascicle Arrangement

5 Muscle Mechanics Lever Systems

6 What is a Lever? A lever is a rigid bar that moves on a fixed point, or fulcrum, when a force is applied to it. The applied force, or effort, is used to move a resistance, or load.

7 Mechanical Advantage

8 Mechanical Disadvantage

9 Three Classes of Levers

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12 Human Muscular System

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34 Homeostatic Imbalances Myasthenia gravis Myasthenia gravis Rigor mortis Rigor mortis Atrophy Atrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy Hernia Hernia Myalgia Myalgia Fibromyositis Fibromyositis Strain Strain


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