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Disco Displacement
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Let me think about it Lets get together Mg Cu SO4
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Mg Zn SO4
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Fe SO4 Zn
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No way Granny!! Cu SO4 Pb
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You say you need me! SO4 Zn How can you leave me? Cu
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SO4 Pb
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Write the symbol and the word equation
Disco Displacement Write the symbol and the word equation Mg magnesium + CuSO4 Copper sulphate = ZnSO4 Zn zinc FeSO4 Cu copper PbSO4
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Disco Displacement Mg + CuSO4 = MgSO4 magnesium sulphate Cu copper
Copper sulphate = MgSO4 magnesium sulphate Cu copper ZnSO4 Zinc sulphate Zn zinc FeSO4 iron sulphate ZnSO4 zinc sulphate Fe iron Cu copper PbSO4 lead sulphate No reaction copper sulphate zinc sulphate
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Magnesium copper sulphate + magnesium magnesium sulphate + copper Mg
__SO4 ___SO4 Cu zinc sulphate + magnesium magnesium sulphate + zinc ___ + ZnSO4 MgSO4 iron sulphate + magnesium magnesium sulphate + iron ____ + __________ MgSO4 Fe
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Magnesium copper sulphate + magnesium magnesium sulphate + copper Mg
CuSO4 MgSO4 Cu zinc sulphate + magnesium magnesium sulphate + zinc Mg + ZnSO4 MgSO4 Zn iron sulphate + magnesium magnesium sulphate + iron Mg + FeSO4 MgSO4 Fe
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Zinc magnesium sulphate + Zinc Zn + ____SO4 - iron sulphate +
zinc sulphate + _____ _____ + __________ _________ Fe copper sulphate + Zinc _________ __________ + copper _____ + _________ __________ ___________
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Zinc magnesium sulphate + Zinc No reaction Zn + MgSO4 -
iron sulphate + Zinc zinc sulphate + iron Zn + FeSO4 ZnSO4 Fe copper sulphate + Zinc zinc sulphate + copper Zn + CuSO4 ZnSO4 Cu
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Thermit reaction Aluminium + iron oxide = aluminium oxide + iron
Al FeO = AlO Fe
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Displacement of oxides
A more reactive metal can displace a less reactive one from a solution of one of its salts. Similar reactions take place with solid reactants such as the oxides. E.g. iron oxide + aluminium aluminium oxide + iron The more reactive aluminium wins the oxygen from the less reactive iron. This reaction gets so hot that the iron melts!
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Iron is in the middle of the three in activity
zinc oxide + iron No reaction Fe + ZnO - copper oxide + iron iron oxide + copper 2Fe + 3CuO Fe2O3 3Cu
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Zinc is the most reactive of the three metals.
copper oxide + zinc zinc oxide + copper Zn + CuO ZnO Cu iron oxide + zinc zinc oxide + iron 3Zn + 2Fe2O3 3ZnO 2Fe
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Copper Copper is low in the activity series and will not displace either of these metals zinc oxide + copper No reaction Cu + ZnO - iron oxide + copper No reaction Cu + Fe2O3 -
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Will it react: Yes or no?. Activity Reactants Reaction? iron oxide
magnesium copper sulphate zinc potassium hydrochloric acid gold iron chloride calcium sodium chloride oxygen Potassium Sodium Calcium Magnesium Aluminium Zinc Iron Lead Copper Silver Gold Yes Yes Yes!! No No Yes
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CuSO4
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ZnSO4
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ZnSO4
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ZnSO4
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FeSO4
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FeSO4
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PbSO4
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MgSO4
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MgSO4
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No reaction
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Mg
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Mg
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Zn
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Zn
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Zn
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Cu
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Cu
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Fe
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Fe
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