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The UN Secretary-General’s Youth Employment Network Overview United Nations World Bank International Labour Organization
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The Youth Employment Network What is it? Joint initiative (UN SG, WB President, ILO DG) to urgently address the world’s major challenge of youth unemployment/underemployment Goal To give young people everywhere a real chance to find decent and productive work
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Youth Unemployment/Underemployment – the problem 66 million unemployed youth Numbers growing especially in developing world No prospects, no hope Perpetuates widespread poverty Frustration & hostility conflict A global time-bomb
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Youth Employment – the opportunity Break the poverty cycle Dissipate conflict by closing the gap Harness productive capacity of best educated & trained generation ever Create new markets by raising living standards Solution is in the global interest
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Response of Heads of State and Government Resolved to develop and implement strategies that give young people everywhere a real chance to find decent and productive work ILO, UN & World Bank will assist
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How is the Network organized? Political level : UN SG, WB President, ILO DG High-level panel : 12 eminent persons Technical level : private sector, civil society, youth representatives Sectretariat (UN, WB, ILO) ILO takes the lead in organizing the work of the Network
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What has the Network done so far? Formulated policy recommendations Disseminated ‘good practice’ information Launched collaborative youth employment initiatives
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The Network’s Policy Recommendations are Based on A new approach that views youth as an asset, not a problem A new political commitment by Heads of State and Government to finding decent and productive work for young people everywhere A new partnership that engages the whole international community in addressing the truly global problem of youth unemployment
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Highlights of the Recommendations Calls for Heads of State and Government to develop national action plans for a decent work strategy for young people Sets priorities for national action plans: Employability Equal opportunities Entrepreneurship Employment creation
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Highlights of the Recommendations … Encourages 10 countries to champion this process (by immediately starting to prepare their national action plans) Requests UN, WB & ILO to provide guidance and technical suport
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What the Network will do next National Action Plans – starting with 10 countries Model projects – to see what works best Indicators – to track changes in youth employment
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Next steps: Approach Global strategies National Action Plans Draw on all key players Learn from pilot projects Share best practices
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Next steps: Approach … Strengthen national capacity Support local initiatives Monitor progress Share lessons learned Sustainable solution
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Role of ILO in YEN Technical Programme Support for National Action Plans (policy, model projects, capacity building, etc.) Develop indicators & monitor progress Host the Secretariat Encourage Governments to implement Service, coordinate, advocate Raise funds for the Network from governments, corporations, foundations
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Current ILO Activities Knowlegde building Technical services Advovacy
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Current ILO Activities … details Education & skills Qualification frameworks Career guidance Life-long learning Job creation Micro-finance Youth entrepreneurship Employment intensive programs
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Current ILO Activities … details … Gender equality promotion Equal opportunity policies Life-skills training for young women Crisis response Integration of ex-combatants & refugees Policy analysis & statistics School-to-work transition Youth employment indicators
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