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San Luis Obispo County Planning and Building Department Jeff Legato Mapping and Graphics Specialist jlegato@co.slo.ca.us 805-781-5102
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GIS Rural Subdivision Potential What? -- Rural subdivision potential Why? -- General Plan Update How? -- ESRI Model Builder
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GIS Rural Subdivision Potential What is Rural Subdivision Potential?
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Why subdivision potential? County planning is updating the Land Use and Circulation Element of the General Plan www.slocounty.ca.gov/planning/LUCE_CAP.htm Need understanding of: Potential housing units Potential population Water usage Necessary land use acreage Necessary park facilities Police and fire requirements Necessary school facilities etc etc
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Build-out The possible amount of development allowed by the General Plan Traditional build-out analysis Add up all land use by type and divide by allowed density. Subtract out differing percentages for roads, vacancy rates etc. Not very realistic Relies on multiple gross general assumptions Doesn’t take into account existing lot sizes Can’t take into account multiple densities
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Build-Out Multiple densities? Rural Land (RL) 20 40 80 160 320 It all depends… Rube Goldberg is the ® and © of Rube Goldberg, Inc. www.RubeGoldberg.com
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Build-Out Requires generation of data for inputs Separate models created for… Soil class acreage for each AG parcel by type Road miles to URL and VRL boundaries Fire hazard zones and response times Geologic Study Areas Average slope for each rural parcel
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GIS to the Rescue! ESRI model builder Spatial Analyst Network Analyst
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ESRI Model Builder Located in ArcCatelog Click to build new model Click to bring up ArcToolbox
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ESRI Model Builder Drag and drop processes and feature classes Connect the dots and run Click to connect processes
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Recall Subdivision inputs Soil acreage by class for each AG parcel Average Slope for each parcel Remoteness in road-miles to URL and VRL Fire Hazard, Fire Response Time, and GSA
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Tools used Soil data Tabulate Area (Spatial Analyst Required) Calculates cross- tabulated areas between two datasets and outputs a table. 14 planning areas Tip – Can’t add columns together if one of them has a null value
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Tools used Average Slope Zonal Statistics (SA Extension Req.) Summarizes values of a raster (slope DTM) by zone (parcels)
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Tools used Road Miles Network Analyst Extension Service Area polygons Needs points to route to How to create points from lines and polygons… Intersect roads with URL boundaries
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Tools used Fire response/hazard and Geologic Study Area Select and calculate based on location
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Tools used Select by attributes Simple matter of selecting parcels that meet the criteria and tagging them with the allowed density… ("avg_slope" > 30 AND ("GSA_FZ" IS NULL AND "GSA_LQLS" IS NULL)) OR ("avg_slope" 25')) OR ( "URL_RDMI" = '15 - 20' AND ( "VRL_RDMI" = '5 - 10' OR "VRL_RDMI" = '10 - 15' OR "VRL_RDMI" = '15 - 20' OR "VRL_RDMI" = '20 - 25' OR "VRL_RDMI" = '> 25' ))))
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Tip Subdivisions are whole numbers and are rounded down. 1 * INT ([ACRES] / 20) INT – Removes all decimal places leaving a whole number and rounds down.
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San Luis Obispo County Planning and Building Department Jeff Legato Mapping and Graphics Specialist jlegato@co.slo.ca.us 805-781-5102
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GIS Constraints Analysis GroundwaterAgriculturalPublic Safety Protected ResourcesOtherCompilation
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