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WORD ORDER LÍNGUA INGLESA PROFESSOR DENIS RODRIGUES DA SILVA
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WORD ORDER I – Afirmative Sentences (A ORDEM DAS PALVRAS I) In English have some different forms to write or speak a sentence. The frenquent order is: Subject + Verb + Direct Objetc + Adverbial Phrase Examples: a) We have lunch at 12 o’clock. Subject: We Verb: Have Direct Object: lunch Adverbial Phrase: at 12 o’clock
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If have an indirect object the order can be two ways: 1st Form: Subject + Verb + Indirect Object + Direct Object + Adverbial Phrase Example: They gave me a nice watch on my bithday. 2nd Form: Subject + Verb + Direct Object + to + Indirect Object + Adverbial Phrase They gave a nice watch to me in my birthday.
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If have auxiliary verb or modal verbs, they are put before the main verb. Examples: a) He has finished the project in two days. Subject: he Main or Modal: has Verb: finished Direct Object: the Project Adverbial Phrase: in two day b) You must do your homework tonight. Subject: you Main or Modal: must Verb: do Direct Object: your homework Adverbial Phrase: tonight
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WORD ORDER I – Negative Sentences (A ORDEM DAS PALVRAS I) The word order of a negative sentence is: Subject + Auxiliary + NOT + Verb + Direct Object + Adverbial Phrase Examples: We do not have English classes every day. (We don’t have English classes every day.) They have not finished their homework in time. (They haven’t finished their homework in time.)
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WORD ORDER I – Interrogative Sentences (A ORDEM DAS PALVRAS I) To express na interrogative sentence we use two forms: 1st Form: Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + (Object) Examples: Do you speak Korean? Do you come here very often? Does your mother like tea? Did you brother come with us? Did he watch the movie yesterday?
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2nd Form Modal Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object) (Be, have, will) Examples: Can you swim? Have you studied English long? Will he call to you tonight? Is she late again?
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LET’S PRACTICE!!! TIME TO DO EXERCISES!
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