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Published byNatalie Walters Modified over 9 years ago
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Protista unicellular live in water 3 types: Protozoa Algae
Slime moulds. Protists Protozoa Algae Slime mould
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1. Protozoans – Animal-like Protists
2 kinds:
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i) Amoeba feed on small organisms like bacteria, engulf them.
are able to move
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ii) Paramecium found in pond water
move around by using cilia (hair- like covering).
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2. Algae (Plant-Like Protists)
chlorophyll-containing range in size from single cells to giant seaweeds 60 metres in length. could be classified as plants, except lack leaves, stems, roots. Algae
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i) Brown Algae multicellular many species can be quite large ex Kelp
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ii) Diatoms small unicellular over 10, 000 species.
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iii) Red Algae multicellular found in warmer seawater is toxic, kills many fish
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3. Slime Moulds and Water Moulds
are similar to fungi (produce spores), plants (have cellulose cell walls) and animals (glide around to ingest food) in some ways. they generally live off of decaying matter.
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Slime Moulds
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Protist Parasites parasite:
something that lives inside and harms its host host: what the parasite infects vector: an organism that carries a parasite and infects other things with it
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Malaria plasmodium mosquitos are vector
lives in bloodstream and can kill host if not treated 1.5 – 2 million deaths/yr (more than AIDS) prevented with bednets treated with anti-malarial drugs monsters-inside-me-malaria-parasite.html
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Trypanosoma cause African Sleeping Sickness vector is Tse Tse fly
can infect the nervous system, killing the host monsters-inside-me-african-sleeping- sickness.html
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Giardia parasite in untreated drinking water lives in digestive system
causes severe vomiting and diarrhea
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Cryptosporidium parasite in infected water causes diarrhea
forms a hard spore that’s difficult to kill monsters-inside- me-the- cryptosporidium- parasite.html
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