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The election of Jackson As president was proof That society could Change for the better And that the common Ordinary citizen could Rise to the top
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Reformer: Harriet Beecher Stowe
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Category: Abolitionist And Literature
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Accomplishments [What did she do?]: Wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin about The horrors of Slavery
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Significance: Her books Told about The evils of Slavery, she Caused People to Support the Abolishment Of slavery
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Reformer: Elizabeth Blackwell
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Category: Women’s Rights
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Accomplishments: First woman To graduate From medical School, Founded a Women’s Medical college
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Significance: Gained Recognition And support For women In the medical Field
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Reformer: William Lloyd Garrison
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Category: Abolitionist
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Accomplishments: Published “the liberator” favoring the immediate end of slavery. Strong Words often Caused controversy
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Significance: His paper was Very Influential in Getting people to support or be Against slavery.
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Reformer: Horace Mann
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Category: Education
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Accomplishments: Instituted minimum school year, doubled funding, increased the number of schools, and Introduced new Methods of Teaching.
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Significance: His ideas had a Huge effect on The expansion Of education In America
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Reformer: Susan B. Anthony
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Category: Temperance, Abolitionist, And women’s rights
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Accomplishments: Traveled and Spoke all over The country Against Slavery and For women’s suffrage [Right to vote]
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Significance: Active for Over 50 years In Women’s rights Movement- One of the Most Important Leaders.
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Reformer: Frederick Douglass
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Category: Abolitionist
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Accomplishments: Born a slave; Escaped, spoke Out against Slavery. Advisor to President Lincoln during The Civil War.
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Significance: One of America’s First great Black Speakers and writers. He was a Powerful Voice For human rights
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Reformer: Dorothea Dix
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Category: Prisons/ Mental institutions
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Accomplishments: Played a major Role in founding Mental Hospitals in America and Europe
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Significance: One of the Busiest and Influential of Social Reformers – Her influence Is still felt Even today.
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Reformer: Henry David Thoreau
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Category: Literature
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Accomplishments: Wrote “Walden” And Other works About Respect For nature. Also wrote “Civil Disobedience” About civic protest
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Significance: A Transcendentalist [believed in nature, Free thinking, and Non materialism] One of the first Truly American Thinkers – A Philosopher of Nature, free Thinking, and Civil rights
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Reformer: Harriet Tubman
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Category: Abolitionist
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Accomplishments: Famous “conductor” of The Underground Railroad (300 Slaves led to Freedom) Worked for the Union [North] Army during the Civil war
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Significance: Her work Encouraged The abolitionist Cause; gave Hope to Countless slaves
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Reformer: Sarah Moore Grimke And Angelina Emily Grimke
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Category: Abolitionists And women’s Rights
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Accomplishments: Wrote Extensively [a lot] And Campaigned To End slavery And Establish Rights for women.
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Significance: “Trailblazers” [led the way] For women And African Americans in The United States
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Reformer: Sojourner Truth
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Category: Abolitionist And women’s rights
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Accomplishments: Traveled the Country to Speak Out for Abolitionism and Women’s rights
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Significance: Helped to Spread the Word about the Evils of Slavery and the Need for rights For women
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Reformer: Elizabeth Cady Stanton
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Category: Women’s Rights And Abolitionist
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Accomplishments: Helped organize Seneca Falls Convention – Spoke out her Entire life for Women’s Suffrage [voting rights]
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Significance: One of the Great Organizers and Spokespersons For women’s Rights in the 19 th century [1800’s]
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Reformer: John Greenleaf Whittier
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Category: Literature and abolitionist
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Accomplishments: He not only Wrote anti-slavery Poems, but Poems about his Own region, New England
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Significance: One of America’s Best known Poets and Abolitionists.
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Reformer: Walt Whitman
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Category: Literature And abolitionist
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Accomplishments: He abandoned Regular Rhythm And rhyme in Favor of free Verse that Followed no set Pattern. His Most famous Work is “leaves Of Grass”
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Significance: Known by many As the Father Of modern American poetry
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Reform Movement: Temperance
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Category: Temperance
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Accomplishments: Women and Business Owners urged Men to not Drink – sign Pledge not to Spend money Needed for the Family on alcohol
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Significance: Many signed Pledge, laws Passed making Sale of Alcohol Illegal This Was later Appealed.
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Reformer: Washington Irving
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Category: Literature
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Accomplishments: Created the Short story. Also wrote Humorous works
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Significance: Wrote The Ledged of Sleepy Hollow, and Rip Van Winkle
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Reformer: Mark Twain
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Category: Literature
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Accomplishments: Legendary Writer of satire, historical fiction, short stories, and nonfiction
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Significance: Wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, & Huck Finn, The Prince and The Pauper, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court
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