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Creating a Timeline What do we need to know?
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Timeline Lingo BC – before Christ BCE – before the common era
AD – Latin meaning “Anno Domini” Translated “In the year of the Lord” CE – Common Era
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Timeline Lingo Cont… Pre-History: All events before the written word
History: All events after the written word Decade – 10 years Century – 100 years Millennium – 1000 years We live in the 21st Century 230 AD = 3rd Century
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Getting started: On the front of your time line sheet draw a line starting about an inch from the end. Draw this line all the way across your sheet just like it is on the board
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So what do we put first: Any suggestions???
Right lets go with the first humans… Any idea where the oldest human remains have been found?
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First box: 4,000,000 BC First hominids appear in Africa
Early hominid footprint What do these footprints tell us?
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Second box: 2,500,000 BC Paleolithic Age begins (Old Stone Age)
First time we see tools What did they use these for?
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Third Box: 1,600,000 BC Homo Erectus appears (‘upright man’)
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Fourth Box: 200,000 BC Neanderthals appear What is a Neanderthal?
Powerfully built, thick bones, developed religious beliefs, and resourceful.
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Fifth box: 40,000 BC Cro-Magnons emerge What is a Cro- Magnon?
Skelton identical to modern humans
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Sixth Box: 8000 BC Neolithic Age begins (new stone age)
First signs of agriculture takes place
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Seventh Box: 3,000 BC Bronze Age
Refers to the time when people began using bronze, rather than copper and stone.
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River Valley Civilizations
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Next time line period: 3950 – 1000 BC River Dynasties in China
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Second timeline period:
3500 – 1800 BC City-States in Mesopotamia
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Third time line period:
3000 – 2000 BC Ancient Egypt
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Fourth time line period:
2500 – 1700 BC Indus Valley Civilizations
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Lets check out the book:
Fill out the chart using page 56 in your book. You do not have to copy word for word but make sure you cover the main points
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Early River Valley Civilizations
Meso- potamia Egypt Indus Valley China Environment Power and Authority Science and Technology
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For Example: In the first box I would write:
Rivers: Tigris and Euphrates Unpredictable flooding No natural barriers, limited resources. Now think what each of these means for their day to day lives in Mesopotamia?
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Greece on Top 2000 B.C. Minoan Civilizations on Crete
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Greece 1500 B.C. Mycenaean culture on Greece mainland
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Greece 1200 B.C. Trojan War
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Greece 750 B.C. Greek city-states flourish
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Greece 479 B.C. Greece Triumphs in Persian Wars
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Greece 334 B.C. Alexander starts to build his empire
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Rome on the bottom 753 B.C. Rome founded
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Rome 509 B.C. Rome becomes a Republic
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Rome 264 B.C. 1st Punic War
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Rome 218 B.C. 2nd Punic War
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Rome 149 B.C. 3rd Punic War
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Rome 100 B.C. Julius Caesar born
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Rome 44 B.C. Caesar named dictator for life Killed in the same year
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Rome 31 B.C. Octavin defeats Anthony and Cleopatra
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Rome 284 A.D. Diocletian becomes emperor of Rome
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Rome 330 A.D. Constantine moves capitol
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Rome 476 A.D. Western Roman Empire falls
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