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Published byImogen Holt Modified over 9 years ago
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Intro to: Kitchen Saftey Foods 20
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Review of Measuring Two kinds of measures – dry – for dry substance Large dry measures: ¼ c (60mL), 1/3 c(80mL), 1/2c (120mL), 1c (250mL) Small dry measures: ¼ tsp (1mL), ½ tsp (2mL), 1tsp(5mL), 1Tbsp(15mL) (can be used for small amounts of dry & liquid) Liquid – for liquid ingredients
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What is mis en place? Everything in its place Measure, chop, dice, ect all ingredients then follow on how to combine (method)
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Tips in Measuring Accurate measuring is very important to achieving a quality cooked or baked product. Dry ingredients: take a spoon to fill, then level with a metal spatula. Ex: flour, sugar, baking soda/powder, salt Liquid ingredients: fill to designated line, look at eye level for liquids Ex: water, milk, oil, molasses (coat cup lightly with oil)
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Water displacement Firm fats can be measured using water displacement Use a liquid measure larger than what's needed Place water in the measure to make up the difference between the fat required and the top level Add pieces of fat until the water rises to the top level without allowing any fat to rise above the water surface. one 454g block of butter is equal to one pound or 500 mL or 2 cups
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Some recipe's will say…. ½ stick of butter =4 tablespoons or ¼ cup 1 stick = 8 tablespoons = ½ cup
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Safe working conditions Aprons on Hair back Wash hands for 15 seconds or happy birthday song Wipe up spills immediately including supply table No cell phones! They’re dirty!!! Wear shoes Close cabinet doors
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Cut prevention When using a knife cut away from you Right knife for intended purpose Carry knife down, pointing to the floor Use a cutting board! White for vegetables/fruit ect Red for meat!
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Burns and Scalds Step aside to open the oven door (prevents face burn) Open the oven door fully Turn pot handles toward the center of stove! NEVER over side of oven Tilt pot lids away from you to let steam escape Recipes: keep AWAY from stove
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Extinguish a Grease fire Use sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) it smothers the fire Put a lid on it (pan fire) – pros and cons to this method
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Kitchen management Put your group partners (groups of 3!) What would be the best way to manage the sink after cooking? (two groups in a kitchen) discuss most effective ways to work as a group in the kitchen
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Assignment: Using put a lid on it (booklet) Complete measurement chart on conversions Changing recipe yield In your cooking groups Complete kitchen utensils
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