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11.2 Transform Reciprocal FUnctions
Effect on f(x) by af(x), f(bx), f(x-c), and f(x)+d
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11.2 Vocabulary Branch Rational Function Reciprocal Function
______________ = Each piece of a discontinuous graph Rational Function _____________________ = A function that can be written in the form of Reciprocal Function _____________________ = A function which belongs to family whose parent function is Graph the Parent Reciprocal function on the TI84 – note asymptotes !
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Use the TI84 to fill in the missing parts on the next slide
Hint: Type in the equations in y = and try different values
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Investigate Transformations of
Given describe the SPECIFIC effect of a,b,c, and d : Equation Effect Be more SPECIFIC Vertical stretch, compress, or reflect Horizontal stretch, compress, or reflect Horizontal Translation Vertical Translation Vertical stretch Vertical compress Reflect across x-axis Horizontal stretch Horizontal compress Reflect across y-axis Shift right Shift left Shift up Shift down Does a, b, c, or d cause the asymptotes to move off the x & y axes?
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Graph Find the domain and range in interval notation
“c” and “d” are “0” so the x-y axes are the asymptotes Domain: Range: x y -3 -1 1 3 Fab-5 works but I chose friendlier numbers to sub in -1 -3 und a=3 so this caused a vertical stretch 3 1 Graph the fcn on the calculator but change 3 to “-3” Discuss.
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Identify effects of a, c, and d from f(x) to g(x)
Compare Identify effects of a, c, and d from f(x) to g(x) a= 3 there is a vertical stretch by factor of 3 c= 2 shift right 2 so asymptote moves right 2 d= 1 shift up 1 so asymptote moves up 1 Write the equations of the asymptotes of g(x) Horizontal asymptote: Vertical asymptote: Y =1 X = 2 Use this for next slide
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Graph Find the domain and range
Steps to graph: 1. Plot asymptotes Choose 2 x-values to the left and 2 to the right of the VA and sub into g(x) Plot and connect x y 1 3 4 Domain:: -0.5 -2 Range:: 4 2.5
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Write an equation for the transformation of given:
a=– 2 c = 3 d = – 4 HA = – VA = 5 Identify the domain and range in set notation
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The rowing club is renting a 57-passenger bus for a day trip
The rowing club is renting a 57-passenger bus for a day trip. The cost of the bus is $750. Five passengers will be chaperones. If the students who attend share the bus cost equally, what function models the cost per student C with respect to the number of students n who attend? How many students must ride the bus to make the cost per student no more than $20? Solve as if this was an equation The cost C per student depends on the number of students n attending. So, what is the domain of the function? Can’t have half a person so there will have to be 38 students to make the cost no more than $20/person Domain is integers between 1 and 52
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